Summary: Iconic Memory

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Presentation transcript:

Summary: Iconic Memory Capacity: Very large Duration: Very short Transfer: Readout to STM Loss: Phenomenon of backward masking (and its necessity!)

A Multi-store model of memory Benefits and limitations First memory: sensory store Next: Short term memory

Short term memory Current contents of memory Fundamental bottleneck in processing Multiple interpretations Capacity Duration Transfer Loss

Basic Operations of STM How things enter it How things stay in it. How we search for things within it. How things leave it

Peterson & Peterson: Decay

Waugh & Norman: Interference

Sternberg: Memory scanning

STM-WM (an alternative view) Another way of looking at it (STM vs Working Memory) (Baddeley) The "bottleneck" issue and an example or two. Beating the limits--the work of Chase and Ericcsson: chunks & retrieval structures. Finally, how do things move on--elaborative rehearsal

Baddeley: Model of Working Memory

Chase, Ericcsson & Staszewski: Retrieval Structures

Earned an A grade- green, C grade- red (Study Hard!)

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