Environmental Science © 2012 W. H. Freeman and Company

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Presentation transcript:

Environmental Science © 2012 W. H. Freeman and Company Andrew Friedland • Rick Relyea Environmental Science FIRST EDITION CHAPTER 4 Global Climates and Biomes © 2012 W. H. Freeman and Company

Food, Drought and Famine

Weather -v- Climate

What influences weather and climate? Unequal heating of Earth Atmospheric convection currents Rotation and Coriolis Effect Earth’s orbit and tilted axis Circulation of ocean waters

Studying Climate and Weather

5 Layers of Atmosphere Ozone !! N2, O2 & H20

Solar Radiation in Thermosphere

Unequal Heating of Earth Angle of sun through atmosphere Angle of sunlight across surface Albedo

Why does it rain so much at the equator?

Air Circulation & Biomes Fig. 6-11 p. 118 Fig. 6-9 b & c p. 1117

ENSO

Effects of ENSO 2014 1998 2010 & 2013 2005

Tundra

Taiga

Temperate Rainforest

Temperate Seasonal Forest

Chaparral

Temperate Grassland

Tropical Rainforest

Tropical Seasonal Forest & Savannah

Subtropical Desert

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