Part 2 Fire Extinguishers and Emergency Planning FIRE SAFETY Part 2 Fire Extinguishers and Emergency Planning NOTES: 1. This symbol ▼ indicates you need to click the mouse before reading the next line or slide. 2. Statements in Italics are meant as a guide for you, a recommendation of what to do. 3. The word DISCUSSION indicates that the slide content is organized in a Question and Answer format. After you read each question, have students shout out the answers or call on students. Repeat answers as needed so everyone can hear them. 4. “----” indicates a short pause to give students time to answer the question 5. The words in bold appear on the slide. -----------end NOTES------------------ Today we are going to talk about fire extinguishers, emergency planning, and what you are expected to do in case of a fire. ▼

Fire Extinguishers Water Carbon dioxide Dry-chemical Dry powder Different types of fire extinguishers are designed to fight different kinds of fire. The four most common types of fire extinguishers are: ▼ Water ▼ Carbon dioxide ▼ Dry chemical, often referred to as multi-purpose, ▼ and Dry powder ▼ Water Carbon dioxide Dry-chemical Dry powder

Water Extinguishes fires involving ordinary combustibles materials: cardboard & paper cloth trash wood Water extinguishers put out fires involving ordinary combustible materials such as: ▼ Cardboard and paper Cloth Trash and Wood ▼   Water extinguishers will have this icon on the label. Think of A as standing for “ash” ▼ A = ash

Carbon Dioxide (CO2) Flammable liquids: oils Electrical equipment: gasoline paints and solvents Electrical equipment: fuse boxes electrical wiring computers Carbon Dioxide or CO2- extinguishers put out fires involving:▼ Flammable liquids such as: Oils Gasoline and Paints and Solvents ▼ These materials are indicated by this icon on the label. Think of B as standing for “barrel”. CO2 extinguishers also put out fires involving: ▼ Electrical Equipment such as: Fuse boxes Electrical wiring Computers and other energized electrical equipment. These materials are indicated by this icon ▼ on the label. Think of C as standing for “circuits”. ▼ B = barrel C = circuits

Dry-chemical Also called “multi-purpose” extinguishers Ordinary combustibles Flammable liquids Electrical equipment Dry-chemical extinguishers – also called multi-purpose extinguishers are suitable for use on fires involving: ▼ Ordinary combustibles ▼ Flammable liquids ▼ and Electrical equipment ▼   Multi-purpose extinguishers will have all 3 icons on the label. ▼

Dry Powder Metal chips, turnings, shavings Combustible metals: Magnesium Aluminum Titanium Dry powder extinguishers contain sodium chloride and are suitable for use on fires involving: ▼ Metal chips, turnings or shavings of ▼ Combustible metals such as Magensium Aluminum and, Titanium▼   Dry powder extinguishers are usually painted yellow and have an icon with the letter D on the label. ▼

Monthly Checks Tamper seal is intact Pull pin is present Cylinder pressure is adequate (needle in the green area of the dial) Fire extinguishers should be checked monthly to make sure that they will work properly. ▼ Make sure that: The tamper seal is intact, ▼ The pull pin is present ▼ And the cylinder pressure indicator is within the green area. Some extinguishers do not have a pressure gauge. When the seal and the pin are in place, assume that the pressure is adequate. ▼

Fire extinguishers in the shop Visible & marked locations Not blocked or obstructed In good condition Suitable for the environment Fire extinguishers present in the shop must be: ▼ Placed in visible and marked locations ▼ Not blocked or obstructed ▼ In good condition. Not like the one you see in this photo. ▼ Suitable for the environment in which they are used and materials that may catch fire. ▼

How to Use a Fire Extinguisher This short video shows how to use a fire extinguisher correctly. ▼ (1 min 6 seconds) https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CRMgFPzQEn0 1 min 6 sec

How to Use a Fire Extinguisher Pull the pin Aim at the base Squeeze the handle Sweep the nozzle from side to side P A S Now let’s review how to use a fire extinguisher: First, Pull the pin. ▼ Then, Aim the nozzle or hose at the base of the fire. ▼ Squeeze the handle or levers to release the extinguishing agent. ▼ Sweep the nozzle from side to side, aiming at the base of the fire, until the fire is out. ▼ When using a fire extinguisher, remember the word PASS ▼

When to Fight a Fire Use a fire extinguisher only if: 911 has been called You’ve been trained on how to use an extinguisher The fire is contained You have an escape route Your instincts tell you it is OK In case of a fire, you should use a fire extinguisher only if ▼ 911 has been called ▼ You’ve been trained on how to use a fire extinguisher ▼ The fire is small and easily contained ▼ You have an escape route. This means the fire should not be between you and the exit. ▼ Your instincts tell you it is OK. If you don’t feel comfortable using the fire extinguisher – DON’T. DISCUSSION: remind students what they are required to do if there is a fire in the shop. ▼

Emergency Exits Easily accessible and not blocked Not locked from the inside Marked with an illuminated sign In case of a fire, you may need to evacuate the building using emergency exits. These exits should always be: ▼ Easily accessible and not blocked. ▼ Not locked from the inside when the shop is occupied. ▼ Marked with an illuminated sign that remains lit even when the power goes out. ▼ Know where the emergency exits are located in your shop! ▼ KNOW WHERE EMERGENCY EXITS ARE LOCATED!

Emergency Planning Procedures - what to do in case of: Fire Workplace accidents Medical emergency Severe weather Large spills Every business should have an emergency plan that includes procedures that inform you what to do in case of a: Fire Workplace accident Medical emergency (such as a heart attack or loss of consciousness) Severe weather (such as tornadoes) or Large chemical spills DISCUSSION: remind student what are they required to do in case of different types of emergency situations while on campus or in the shop. Know what is expected of you. ▼

Summary Fire extinguishers are of different types PASS = Pull-Aim-Squeeze-Sweep Fire extinguishers must be easy to find and not blocked Emergency exits must be unlocked and accessible Emergency plans tell you what to do in specific situations In summary: ▼ There are different types of fire extinguishers ▼ When using a fire extinguisher remember the acronym PASS = Pull-Aim-Squeeze-Sweep ▼ Fire extinguishers must be visible and not blocked ▼ Emergency exits must be unlocked and accessible ▼ Emergency plans tell you what to do in specific situations ▼

Questions? Do you have any questions? ▼

End of Part 2 – Fire Extinguishers and Emergency Planning This is the end of the module on Fire Safety in collision shops.