Organization of the universe

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
What are Galaxies? Galaxies are large systems of stars and interstellar matter(planets, moons, asteroids, etc.) typically containing several million to.
Advertisements

Chapter 15 Section 4 Star System and Galaxies. Star Systems and Cluster Most stars are members of two or more star systems; Multiple Star System, Star.
GALACTIC UNIVERSE.
Star Systems and Galaxies Galaxies and the Big Bang Theory.
Galaxies. Galaxies A galaxy is a huge region of space that contains hundreds of billions of stars, planets, glowing nebulae, dust, empty space, and possibly.
Galaxy Review.
Space The final frontier. The Universe Includes all existing matter, energy, and space Includes all planets (can’t count them), solar systems (billions),
THE MILKY WAY Our Home Galaxy GALAXIES 3 Main Types Spiral/Barre d Elliptical Irregular.
The Milky Way Galaxy 25.3 The Universe  A galaxy is a group of stars, dust, and gases held together by gravity. The Milky Way is a large spiral galaxy.
Galaxies Miss Scillieri 6 th Grade Science Memorial School.
“OUR GALAXY” Definition of a Galaxy: a huge group of individual stars, star clusters, dust, and gas bound together by gravity.
10.2 Galaxies Our star, the sun, is one of billion stars in the Milky Way galaxy, and there are 125 billion galaxies in the universe! See pages.
1._____began from a nebula that was disturbed (big bang) 2._____observed the phases of Venus (astronomers) 3._____theory of the sun centered view of the.
Galaxies and Beyond Where are we in the universe? Southwest middle is in the USA The USA is on planet Earth Planet Earth is in the Solar System The solar.
Our Universe and Galaxies
Galactic Jeopardy Vocabulary Galaxies Shapes of Galaxies Star Clusters Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Q $100 Q $200 Q $300 Q $400 Q $500 Final Jeopardy.
Galaxies CHAPTER 4 SECTION 3. Milky Way galaxy  The Sun and our solar system are located in the Milky Way galaxy.  Milky Way is shaped like a disk with.
Galaxies.
Characteristics Of Stars
Galaxies.
Galaxies and Stars.
Galaxies.
Galaxies.
Unit 2, Lesson 2 GALAXIES.
Galaxies.
Star Systems & Galaxies
Galaxies 19.3.
Galaxies.
Notes-Galaxies The Universe includes everything that we know exists, everything we can see or know about in space is included.
The Universe.
The Universe.
Astronomy-Part 1 Notes The Structure of the Universe
Galaxies PJHS Grade 8 Science –
The Universe… …is space and everything in it.
Galaxies H Ch 31.2 Largest Galaxy.
Earth’s Galactic Address
THE UNIVERSE What would we see if we were to look deep into a very black part of the sky at night?
Galaxies.
Dnyanasadhana college, Thane
Fraction of the Universe
Homework Monday, December 03, 2018 Study WOW Objective:
When Giovanni Riccioli used a telescope like this one to observe a star in the handle of the Big Dipper, he discovered two stars that orbit each other.
When Giovanni Riccioli used a telescope like this one to observe a star in the handle of the Big Dipper, he discovered two stars that orbit each other.
Galaxies Chapter 15-3 pp
19.3 Stars.
Title: 30.1 Galaxies and The Universe
Astronomy Astronomy.
Galaxies Galaxies Chapter 15-3 Pg pp
Types of Galaxies Spiral Elliptical Irregular.
When Giovanni Riccioli used a telescope like this one to observe a star in the Big Dipper, he discovered two stars that orbit each other. A group of stars.
Galaxies Galaxies Chapter 15-3 Pg pp
GALAXIES A Place where stars hang out.
Objective 04/12/2013 Identify three types of galaxies. Intro
Solar System Our star (Sun), the planets, many moons, and other small bodies that ALL travel around the Sun.
ALL space and everything that is in it.
The Universe.
Galaxies Galaxies Chapter 15-3 Pg pp
Galaxies.
Organization of the universe
The Universe and Galaxies
Galaxies.
Solar System Our star (Sun), the planets, many moons, and other small bodies that ALL travel around the Sun.
Galaxies.
Astronomy Astronomy.
Galaxies Chapter 15-3 pp
Galaxies.
The Big Bang Timeline Rapid Expansion of the Universe
21.4 Star systems and galaxies
Presentation transcript:

Organization of the universe

The Scale of the Universe

The universe is big, really, really big There is 1 universe– it’s made of MANY galaxies--- which are made of tons of stars and gas. Some (about 1%) of stars also have planets making solar systems.

Galaxies Contain: Stars Planets Nebula gas Black holes Space

There are 3 types of galaxies:

Galactic Scale

Irregular Galaxies youngest galaxies contain a lot of nebula gas Many new and young stars No real shape

Irregular Galaxies

Spiral Galaxies ‘middle aged’ galaxies star formation still happening Old and young stars Have nebula clouds Have a bulge in the middle and a thin disk. Have “arms”

Spiral Galaxies

Elliptical Galaxies older galaxies very little gas or star formation anymore Round or oval shape Mainly old stars

Elliptical Galaxies

OUR GALAXY Is called the Milky Way Is a spiral galaxy has a diameter of about 100,000 light-years. And about 100 billion stars OUR solar system lies about halfway out one of the arms (25,000 light-years from the center).