Behavioral Ecology Big Idea 2E: Many biological processes involved in growth, reproduction, and homeostasis include temporal regulation and coordination.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Behavioral Ecology Behavior-what an animal does and how it does it
Advertisements

 SWBAT: Explain how timing and coordination of physiological and behavioral events are regulated by multiple mechanisms and involve interactions between.
Many biological processes involved in growth, reproduction and dynamic homeostasis include temporal regulation and coordination. 2E.
2.E.2 Regulation Timing and coordination of physiological events are regulated by multiple mechanisms.
Animal Behavior Behavior  What an animal does and how it does it  Influenced by genes and environment (“nature and nurture”)  Proximate and ultimate.
Behavioral Ecology Ch. 51. Behavior Response of a muscle or gland under control of the nervous system in response to a stimulus.
Animal Behavior. Ethology Ethology is the scientific study of animal behavior under natural conditions. It focuses on both instinctual and learned behaviors.
Chapter 51 Notes Behavioral Biology. Introduction to Behavior Behavior: what an animal does and how it does it Behavior can result from both genes and.
Behavioral Ecology Behavioral ecology is the study of an animal’s behavior & how it is tied to its evolution, survival, and its reproductive success. –
Adaptive Behavioral Responses
Animal Behavior. Behavior Behavior is what an animal does and how it does it Behavior is a result of GENETIC and ENVIRONMENTAL factors (nature vs nurture)
Chapter 35 Behavioral Ecology. Define behavior.  Behavior encompasses a wide range of activities.  A behavior is an action carried out by muscles or.
Chapter 51 Population Ecology. Define behavior. Visible result of an animal’s muscular activity ▫When a predator catches its prey ▫Fish raises its fins.
Enduring Understanding 2.E
Biology: The Study of Life Section 1.1: What is Biology? p
Animal Behavior Innate and Learned Behaviors. Behavior An activity or action that helps an organism survive in its environment. Behavior can be thought.
Animal Behavior All things an animal does And How it does them.
Animal Behavior Chapter 33. What is Behavior? Behavior: – A response to a stimulus Stimulus: – An environmental change that directly influences the activity.
Animal Behavior Why do they DO that?! Sections
TIMING AND COORDINATION OF BEHAVIOR ARE REGULATED BY VARIOUS MECHANISMS AND ARE IMPORTANT IN NATURAL SELECTION Essential knowledge 2.E.3:
ANIMAL BEHAVIOR INATE, LEARNED, AND SOCIAL. WHAT IS BEHAVIOR? BEHAVIOR is anything an animal does in response to a stimulus. EXAMPLES: –HEAT stimulates.
2.E.3 Behavior Timing and coordination of behavior are regulated by various mechanisms and are important in natural selection.
Chapter 39.3 – 39.6 ~ Animal Behavior
Animal Behavior Notes! Behavior What an animal does & How an animal does it! Think of all of the behaviors of your pet...or a friends’ pet. List them.
AP Biology Animal Behavior AP Biology What is behavior & Why study it?  Behavior  everything an animal does & how it does it  response to.
Animal Behavior.
CHAPTER 51: Animal Behavior
Ecology Animal Behavior
Animal Behavior.
Behavior Adaptations Multicellular.
Animal Behavior Behavior INNATE LEARNED SOCIAL
Animal Behavior- anything an animal does in response to a stimulus
Adaptations within Environment
Plant & Animal Adaptations
1 Animal Behavior.
Organisms Communicate
Animal Behavior Magnet Biology.
Warm Up #1 What is a behavior?.
1 Animal Behavior.
How Plants Respond to External Stimuli
Animal Behavior What is behavior?.
Communication between organisms
Animal Behavior Chapter 51.
Animal Behavior.
Innate & Learned Behavior
Motor Mechanisms and Behavior
Chapter 51 Notes Behavioral Biology.
9/8 Daily Catalyst Pg. 11 Behavior
Animal Behavior.
Animal Behavior.
Behavioral Ecology (Part 2)
Behavioral ecology Chapter 51.
Plant & Animal Adaptations
Behavior.
Timing and Coordination of Behaviors/Responses
Biology: The Study of Life
Animal Behavior.
Animals running from enemies, searching for food, battling for territory, and building homes are all activities known as behavior.
Supplemental Reading (not required): Chapter 9
Behavior is Adaptive Stimulus (pl stimuli) = information that can make an organism change its behavior. Internal stimuli = tells an animal what is happening.
Animal Behavior.
Essential knowledge 2.E.3:
Behavioral responses to stimuli may be adaptive.
Animal Behavior.
Behavior Chapter 39.
How do organisms respond to change?
Ecology Project p – 110 Yuna Choi Period 2 4/22/13.
Animal Adaptations (31.1 & 31.2) State Standard
Animal Behavior What is behavior?.
Presentation transcript:

Behavioral Ecology Big Idea 2E: Many biological processes involved in growth, reproduction, and homeostasis include temporal regulation and coordination

Essential Knowledge 2E3: Timing and coordination of behavior are regulated by various mechanisms and are important in natural selection.

Science of studying animal behavior Ethology Science of studying animal behavior

Orgs. can act on info and communicate it to others

Innate Behaviors: behaviors that are inherited. Can do this through… Innate Behaviors: behaviors that are inherited.

Or through… Learned Behaviors: Behaviors that are learned through interactions w/ the env. and other orgs.

Survival! Is dependent upon an orgs ability to respond to info and communicate  natural selection

Ex: Evolution of Phototropism This response allows plants to move w/ sun to gain maximum exposure to light for PS.

Ex: Evolution of Photoperiodism Changes in length of night regulates flowering and preparation of winter.

Behaviors are Triggered by Environmental Cues Necessary for reproduction, natural selection, and survival.

What is the environmental cue here to start this behavior?

What do I want to get away from? Estivation What do I want to get away from? Turtles estivate to get away from heat or cold A hibernation behavior in which an org is trying to escape an event in their env.

Migration A temporary movement; move back and forth from a place Grey whales in Pacific. Births in Mexico, go north to Arctic to get good krill! A temporary movement; move back and forth from a place Why do whales migrate? What is the cue?

Cooperative Behavior is Needed! Contributes to the survival of a population.

Ex: Altruism An animal’s behavior decreases its fitness, but increases fitness for others. Ex: ground squirrel gives off alarm when sees a coyote  warns others, but increases its chances of dying.

Ex: Mutualistic Relationships Lichens: A fungus and a photosynthetic partner. Increases survival of both pops.

Simple random change in activity in response to a stimulus. Lab Stuff: Kinesis Simple random change in activity in response to a stimulus. Ex: Sow bugs: Like moist areas. When in a moist area  slowly move so that they don’t leave it.

Lab Stuff: Taxis Automatic movement to or away from a stimulus. To the stimulus  positive taxis Away from stimulus  negative taxis Ex: Trout: swim upstream (food and egg laying)