The Civil War Resources,, Strategies, and Early Battles

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Presentation transcript:

The Civil War Resources,, Strategies, and Early Battles Chapter 11.1

President of the Union: President of the Confederacy: ABRAHAM LINCOLN JEFFERSON DAVIS Capital: Washington D.C. Capital: Richmond, VA

Advantages: North South Will to fight and desire to win Robert E. Lee Population is LARGE Industrialized Factories for Weapons Navy! Railroads! Established Government South Will to fight and desire to win Robert E. Lee Familiar territory Only have to defend

Strategies: South: Foreign support? (France and GB) “War of Attrition” North: Anaconda Plan (Blockade) Border States can keep slaves South: Foreign support? (France and GB) “War of Attrition”

Early Battles: (first 2 years) Identify: The Battle of Bull Run: Year: Location: Events: Leaders: Outcome:

Early Battles: (first 2 years) Identify: The Battle of Bull Run: Year: July 1861 Location: Manassas, Virginia Events: 1st major battle, people came to watch!!! Leaders: Stonewall Jackson (C) George McClellan (U) Lincoln had already replaced Gen. McDowell Outcome: Confederates defeat an unprepared North!

The Battle of Shiloh: (Western Front) Year: February 1862 Location: Tennessee Leaders: Ulysses S. Grant (U) Johnston (C) Outcome: Union victory, but losses big on both sides

The Battle of Antietam Creek Year: September 1862 Location: Sharpsburg, Maryland!!!!! Leaders: Robert E. Lee (C) George McClellan (U) Outcome: Lee retreats back to VA!!! “Bloodiest day of the Civil War” 23,000 soldiers dead/wounded

Monitor vs. The Virginia (Merrimack) Iron clad warships clash of the coast of Virginia! Beginning of the end of wood ships!