Disaster Preparedness

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Presentation transcript:

Disaster Preparedness Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Disaster Preparedness CERT Basic Training Unit 1

Home and Workplace Preparedness Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Lisa Katzki Home and Workplace Preparedness

Home and Workplace Preparedness Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Home and Workplace Preparedness

Preparing for a Disaster Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Preparing for a Disaster Know and reduce when possible local hazards Know alerts, warning systems, evacuation routes, and sheltering plans Disaster preparedness for you and family

Develop a Disaster Plan Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Develop a Disaster Plan Where will you meet family members? Who is your out-of-State “check-in” contact? Will you have an extended stay? Shelter in place? Evacuate? How will you escape your home? Workplace? School? Place of worship? What route (and several alternates) will you use to evacuate your neighborhood? Do you have transportation? Did you practice your plan?

Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Escape Planning Consider needs of children and individuals with disabilities Inform all family members or office coworkers of the plan Run practice escape drills

Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Fortifying Your Home Different non-structural hazards to fortify against: Home fires Landslides or mudslides Wildfires

Sample Structural Hazard Mitigation Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Sample Structural Hazard Mitigation Bolt older houses to their foundations Strap propane tanks and chimneys Raise utilities above flood risk level Strap mobile homes to their slabs Ask a professional to check foundation, roof connectors, chimney, etc. Build a “safe room”

Nonstructural Hazard Mitigation Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Nonstructural Hazard Mitigation Anchor heavy furniture Rule of thumb: tall+fall=strap it down Secure appliances and office equipment Secure cabinet doors with childproof fasteners Locate and label gas, electricity, and water shutoffs Secure water heaters and have flexible gas lines installed

Hazards From Home Fixtures Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Hazards From Home Fixtures Gas line ruptures from displaced water heaters or ranges Damage from falling books, dishes, and other cabinet contents Electric shock from displaced appliances Fire from faulty wiring, overloaded plugs, or frayed electric cords

Earthquake Preparedness Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Earthquake Preparedness Store heavy and breakable objects on low shelves Secure bookshelves and water heaters Move beds away from windows

Earthquake Preparedness Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Earthquake Preparedness Move or secure hanging objects over beds, sofas, or chairs Keep shoes and a flashlight under the bed

During an Earthquake Duck, cover, and hold If indoors, stay there! Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 During an Earthquake Duck, cover, and hold If indoors, stay there! If outdoors, find a spot away from buildings, trees, streetlights, power lines and overpasses If in a vehicle, drive to a clear spot and stop

Protective Actions Assess situation Stay or change locations Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Protective Actions Assess situation Stay or change locations Critical early decision in disasters Seek clean air Signal if trapped Remove contaminants Practice good hygiene

After an Earthquake Extinguish small fires Clean up spills Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 After an Earthquake Extinguish small fires Clean up spills Inspect home for damage Help neighbors Tune to Emergency Alert System (EAS) KCBS, KABC and KGO plus others Also called Bay Area Community Warning System (CWS) Notification Media Expect aftershocks

Bay Area CWS Alerts Sign up for cell phone alerts at Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Bay Area CWS Alerts Sign up for cell phone alerts at Contra Costa County CWS – cwsalerts.com Nixle – www.nixle.com See alerts online at cwsalerts.com Sign up for email alerts at Nextdoor.com WCPD and other government entities post notices to Nextdoor

Bay Area CWS Notification Media Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Bay Area CWS Notification Media Television KCRT Television Channel 4 (NBC) Channel 5 (CBS) Channel 9 (PBS) Contra Costa Television (CCTV) Radio Stations KCBS AM 740 KATD AM 990 KFRC AM 610 KEAR FM 106.9 KOIT FM 96.5 KFRC FM 99.7 KQED FM 88.5 KSTN FM 107.3 KROW FM 104.1 KYCY FM 93.3 KZWC FM 88.1 Shadow News Services Metro News Service

Sheltering Shelter in place: sealing a room Shelter for extended stay Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Sheltering Shelter in place: sealing a room Identify internal room Stay for several hours Store supplies Shelter for extended stay Stay for several days or up to 2 weeks Store emergency supplies Mass care or community shelter Take 3-day disaster kits Shelters provide most supplies

Earthquake Preparedness Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Earthquake Preparedness

Earthquake Preparedness Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Earthquake Preparedness

OFFICE/ WORKPLACE KITS Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Emergency Supplies CAR KITS HOME KITS PET KITS OFFICE/ WORKPLACE KITS

Let’s Talk About Supplies Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Let’s Talk About Supplies

Food and Water Choose foods that: You like Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Food and Water Choose foods that: You like Require little or no cooking or water for prep Require no refrigeration Do not increase thirst (e.g. low salt) Meet the needs of infants, diabetics or others with special needs Remember food for your pets, utensils and a manual can opener!

Food and Water Inspect your food cache every 3 months Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Food and Water Inspect your food cache every 3 months Use a marking pen to write your food’s expiration date Store in a cool, dark, dry place Store food in airtight or tightly sealed plastic or metal containers Have a way to cook your food

I’m having a small water crisis here! Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Food and Water A person can survive weeks without food but only a few days without water I’m having a small water crisis here!

Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Water Minimum one gallon per person or pet per day for up to 14 days for consumption Use food grade plastic containers, do not use used milk containers Observe the expiration date for store-bought water Replace other stored water every six months Store in a cool and dark place Use marking pen to mark expiration date Be prepared to disinfect additional water

Supplies First Aid/Medication Communication and Lighting Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Supplies First Aid/Medication Communication and Lighting Warmth, Shelter and Clothing Tools Sanitation Special needs

Where do we get supplies? Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Where do we get supplies? Hardware stores Grocery stores Camping stores Emergency Preparedness stores Your instructor may have a list of local sources

Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Exercise Are YOU Ready? Olympics

Unit Summary You should now be able to: Unit 1- Disaster Prep Spring 2018 Unit Summary You should now be able to: Identify roles and responsibilities for community preparedness Describe types of hazards that affect community, people, health, and infrastructure Undertake personal and organizational preparedness actions Describe functions of CERTs