“Stoichiometry with a twist” Limiting Reactants “Stoichiometry with a twist”
Remember the Stools?
1 Top + 3 Legs 1 Stool
1 Top and 6 Legs ?
1 Stool
1 Top and 30 Legs ?
1 Stool!
A Chemistry Example
1 NaHCO3 + 1 HC2H3O2 1 NaC2H3O2 + 1 CO2 + 1 H2O 1 + 1 1 + 1 + 1
How many moles CO2 produced? 2 + 1 ?
Don’t forget our equation! 1 NaHCO3 + 1 HC2H3O2 1 NaC2H3O2 + 1 CO2 + 1 H2O 1 1 + 1 1 Left over
What was our limiting reactant? 1 1 + 1 1 We ran out of vinegar before baking soda – vinegar is our limiting reagent!
WHITEBOARDING Identify the limiting reactant and determine the moles of salt produced in a reaction between 3 moles of sodium metal and 70.9 g of Cl2 gas.