Grammars (قواعد في اللغة الانجليزية) Page 8 Grammars (قواعد في اللغة الانجليزية) (1) Preposition + Gerund +Noun + Pronoun (2) Although, Even Though, In Spite Of (3) As Soon As, When (4) So … (That…)

فعل + حرف جر مع مصدر او اسم او ضمير Grammars Verb + or Noun or Pronoun فعل + حرف جر مع مصدر او اسم او ضمير 1 حرف جر يُتبع بــ اسم او ضمير او مصدر(اسم مشتق من فعل). هناك بعض الأفعال ملحقه بــ حروف جر معينة. يعتذر لــ يقرر بعدم يصر علـ يتطلع الى يفكر فيـ ينجح فيـ يحلم بـ يسأل عنـ بعض الصفات ملحقه بــ حروف جر معينة. متعب منـ اعتاد على بالرغم من 2 جميعها تعنيـــ (بالرغم من) Although/even though يتبعها فقرة تحتوي على فاعل وفعل. In spite ofيتبعها فقرة تحتوي اسم او مصدر. حينما / عندما 3 أدوات الربط الزمنية لا يتبعها زمن المستقبل بل زمن المضارع بالرغم من صيغتها المستقبلية. كثيرا ....لدرجة ان 4 تستخدم (so) مع الصفة وغيرها لتعبر عن النتيجة او الدرجة.

I want to apologize for not answering your email sooner. I look forward to meeting you. I’m really look forward to seeing you. In spite of Although Although in spite of Although

B. Use the following words to complete the paragraph: although, as soon as, because, but, during, in spite of The Telegraph System In 1830, an American, Joseph Henry (1797-1878), demonstrated the potential of William Sturgeon’s invention, the electromagnet, for long distance communication. (1) _________________it was Samuel Morse who was able to invent a telegraph system that was practical and commercially feasible. (2) _________________ 1935 Morse was a professor of arts and design at New York University, when he proved that signals could be transmitted by wire. The system was received rather indifferently in 1838, (3) _________________ an impressive public demonstration. (4) ________________ Morse and his associates were eager to set up an experimental line, funding was not approved until a few years later. So, (5) _________________ Congress approved a funding of $30, 000, the construction of a line started between Washington and Baltimore. Samuel Morse and his associates managed to raise private funds and extended their line to Philadelphia and New York. Telegraph companies started functioning in different parts of the United States. (6) _________________ of this, Western Union soon joined, dispatching telegraphs by train. Eventually, telegraph systems were set up all over the world. It was the beginning of a new era in communication. But During In spite of Although as soon as Because

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D. Complete the sentences about yourself. Then compare with a partner. Example: I’m thinking of studying in a foreign country studying abroad 1. I’m interested in ___________________________________________. 2. I’m excited about __________________________________________. 3. I’m thinking of ____________________________________________. 4. I’m looking forward to ______________________________________. 5. I’m not used to ___________________________________________. 6. I’m tired of _______________________________________________. 7. I apologized to my friend for _________________________________. 8. I’m not capable of _________________________________________. 9. I’m used to ______________________________________________. 10. I decided against _________________________________________. going away on vacation studying engineering going to your graduation ceremony speaking in public doing homework every night arriving late waking up early in the morning going to bed late at night going to the beach today

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