Welcome to Introduction to Biopsychology PSY 225
Biopsychology & Neuroscience Scientific study of the nervous system Interdisciplinary Biopsychology Chemistry Physics Genetics Computer Science and more!
Biopsychology Some alternate names: Physiological Psychology Psychobiology Behavioral Neuroscience, etc. Controlled manipulation of nervous system of animal subjects under controlled conditions Focus on behavior ~
Behavior Responses made by organisms to adapt to changing environment Anything objectively measurable change also... cells molecules ions ~
Regulation of Behavior Behavior: function of specialized cells sensory transduction neurons info processing effectors muscles glands ~
Neurons Basic functional unit of Nervous System information processing Transmits Integrates Stores Regulation behavior homeostasis ~
Shorthand for neuron synapse + = excitation - = inhibition ~
A model of behavior + + + + Effector Sensory Interneuron Cell Motor
- + A model of behavior + + + + feedback Positive - excitatory (+) Negative - inhibitory (-) ~
SYSTEM ACTIVITY Maximum Minimum REGULATION - normal range + + +
Neurons & Behavior Neural activity behavior Alter neural communication Within & between Alter behavior including... consciousness, emotions, perceptions Biopsychology Neural mechanisms controlling behavior ~