Tools and Equipment
NSF International NSF International Founded in 1944, our mission is to protect and improve global human health. Manufacturers, regulators and consumers look to us to develop public health standards and certifications that help protect food, water, consumer products and the environment. As an independent, accredited organization, we test, audit and certify products and systems as well as provide education and risk management. This mark is your assurance that the product has been tested by one of the most respected independent certification organizations in existence today. It is valued by consumers, manufacturers, retailers and regulatory agencies worldwide. http://www.nsf.org/business/about_NSF/
Standards for Tools and Equipment See the complete list of NSF/ANSI food equipment standards at the link below…. NSF food equipment standards include requirements for material safety, to ensure the product will not leach harmful chemicals into food; design and construction, to ensure the product is cleanable and is not likely to harbor bacteria; and product performance. http://www.nsf.org/services/by- type/standards-publications/food- equipment-standards
Standards for Tools and Equipment (examples…) Internal corners and edges must be rounded and smooth; external corners and angles must be smooth and sealed Coating materials must be nontoxic and easily cleaned; coating must resist chipping and cracking Waste and waste liquids must be easily removed
Knives The most important item in the tool kit A good knife begins with a single piece of metal, stamped, cut, or best of all, forged and tempered
Forged -vs- Stamped
Knife Construction
The Blades, Material Carbon steel Stainless steel High carbon stainless steel Ceramic
Chef’s Knife or French Knife
Boning Knife
Paring Knife
Cleaver
Slicer
Slicer
Butcher Knife or Scimitar
Oyster and Clam Knives
Sharpening Devices
Measuring and Portioning Devices Scales Are necessary to determine the weight of an ingredient or portion of food Volume measures Ladles Portioning scoops Measuring cups Measuring spoons
Scales
Volume Measures
Thermometers Stem-type thermometers, including instant-read models, are inserted into food to obtain temperature readings
Metal and Heat Conduction Copper Aluminum Stainless Steel Cast Iron
Other Materials Used in Cookware Glass Ceramic Plastic Silicone bakeware Enamelware
Common Cookware Common Saucepan Rondeau / Brazier Sauteuse (Sloped Sides) Sautoir (Straight Sides)
Common Cookware (cont.) Hotel Pans Stockpot with Spigot Wok
Processing Equipment Slicer Mandoline Food chopper or buffalo chopper Food processor Blender Immersion blender Mixer Juicer
Heavy Equipment Heavy equipment includes the gas, electric or steam operated appliances used for cooking, reheating or holding food; these items are usually installed in a fixed location
Stove Tops
Ovens
Broilers and Grills
Tilt Skillets and Steam Kettles
Steamers and Deep-Fat Fryers