World War I A New Kind of Conflict
I. The Western Front Germany violated own Schlieffen Plan Russians mobilized quicker France was stronger Both sides built trenches & dug in for the winter The stalemate begins
II. Trench Warfare Linked bunkers, communication, & gun emplacements Broiled in summer, froze in winter, damp & cold in spring Rats & lice WWI video clip.asf
“Over the Top”
Extremely deadly 1st mechanized war “NO MAN’S LAND” Artillery was inaccurate Gas, tanks & U-Boats Loss of Moral
NO MAN’S LAND
WWI Artillery Schlieffen Plan WWI Tanks
III. Major Battles Battle of Verdun German offensive 500,000 casualties longest battle in history (10 months), began w/ 9 hr artillery, 1 million shells from 25 miles away The French battle cry: “They Shall Not Pass” Battle of the Somme, Allied offensive 1,000,000 dead
IV. Eastern Front Battle lines swayed back & forth over large areas Germany winning & pushing deep into Russia Russia was least industrialized & lacked the 3 B’s
Russians fleeing from 1914 Battle of Tannenberg