Applications of IFLA Namespaces

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Presentation transcript:

Applications of IFLA Namespaces Gordon Dunsire IFLA Namespaces Technical Group Session 185 — Tutorials and progress reports — Semantic Web Special Interest Group IFLA World Library and Information Congress 11-17 August 2012, Helsinki, Finland

Dataset applications “collections of structured metadata — descriptions of things, such as books … a collection of library records” W3C Library Linked Data Incubator Group Catalogue data is mapped to RDF elements from multiple namespaces Mix-and-match IFLA elements available in FR and ISBD namespaces

FRBR ISBD

Element sets “classes and attributes used to describe entities of interest … elements to be used by others to describe such entities” W3C LLD Metadata schema entities represented as RDF classes Entity attributes (fields) and relationships represented as RDF properties

Element set applications Interoperability of schema represented by relationships between RDF classes and properties in respective schema namespaces Using ontological properties from W3C namespaces E.g. RDF Schema (rdfs) subPropertyOf Datasets can be processed against ontology maps to generate new data triples The semantic in Semantic Web!

Audience element ontology: Interoperability Audience element ontology: ISBD MARC21 (m21) RDA Dublin Core terms (dct) Unconstrained commons

Global Local

Value vocabularies “a controlled list of allowed values for an element … include: thesauri, … authority files, …, and other types of knowledge organization systems.” W3C LLD E.g. MulDiCat Multilingual dictionary of cataloguing Useful for namespace translations, user displays, etc.

ISBD area 0 value vocabularies Content form and media type Development of RDF mappings to the RDA/ONIX Framework for Resource Categorization RDA content form and media type already mapped Improves interoperability of datasets and format-based resource discovery

RDA/ONIX Framework as hub Ch:“language” ISBD SM:“hearing” “spoken word” “spoken word” ID:“not applicable” IM:“not applicable” Sensory specification qualifier Ch:“language” SM:“touch” “tactile text” “text” ID:“not applicable” + “(tactile)” IM:“not applicable”

IFLA Namespaces Technical Group Representation from IFLA sections and groups Guidelines on translating namespaces: in development By end of 2012 Guidelines on using and extending namespaces: proposed for 2013 Investigation of “commons” namespaces for extension and interoperability: proposed for 2013

End Thank you! IFLA Namespaces TG Open Metadata Repository gordon@gordondunsire.com IFLA Namespaces TG http://www.ifla.org/en/node/5353 Open Metadata Repository http://metadataregistry.org/ Blog posts on Metadata Matters http://managemetadata.com/blog/