Alan Brinkley, American History 15/e Chapter 21: America and the Great War Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

Highlights The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901–1917 The Road to War “War Without Stint” The War and American Society The Futile Search for Social Unity The Search for a New World Order A Society in Turmoil Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901–1917 Roosevelt and “Civilization” Racial and Economic Basis of Roosevelt’s Diplomacy Protecting the “Open Door” in Asia “Great White Fleet” Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901–1917 THE UNITED STATES AND LATIN AMERICA, 1895–1941 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901–1917 The Iron-Fisted Neighbor “Roosevelt Corollary” Platt Amendment The Panama Canal Panamanian Revolt Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The “Big Stick”: America and the World, 1901–1917 Taft and “Dollar Diplomacy” Intervention in Nicaragua Diplomacy and Morality Wilson’s Moral Diplomacy Veracruz Intervention in Mexico Woodrow Wilson (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Road to War The Collapse of the European Peace Competing Alliances Promoting the war in Australia (Private Collection) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Lusitania in New York City (Library of Congress) The Road to War Wilson’s Neutrality Economic Ties to Britain Lusitania The Lusitania in New York City (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Road to War Preparedness versus Pacifism 1916 Election ELECTION OF 1916 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Road to War A War for Democracy Zimmermann Telegram Woodrow Wilson (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

WWI recruiting poster by James Montgomery Flagg (NARA) “War Without Stint” Stalemate Entering the War Russian Revolution The American Expeditionary Force Selective Service Act African American Soldiers WWI recruiting poster by James Montgomery Flagg (NARA) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

“War Without Stint” The Military Struggle General John Pershing Château-Thierry Meuse-Argonne Offensive Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

“War Without Stint” The New Technology of Warfare High Casualty Rates WWI soldiers using a machine gun Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

AMERICA IN WORLD WAR I: THE WESTERN FRONT, 1918 “War Without Stint” AMERICA IN WORLD WAR I: THE WESTERN FRONT, 1918 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The War and American Society Organizing the Economy for War Financing the War War Industries Board Lessons of the Managed Economy Selling Liberty Bonds (NARA) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The War and American Society Labor and the War Ludlow Massacre Economic and Social Results of the War “Great Migration” Race Riots True Sons of Freedom (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The War and American Society Women industrial workers (NARA) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Futile Search for Social Unity The Peace Movement Woman’s Peace Party Maternal Opposition to War Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Futile Search for Social Unity Selling the War and Suppressing Dissent Committee on Public Information (CPI) Espionage Act Sedition Act Repressing Dissent “100 Percent Americanism” A warning (Library of Congress) Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Search for a New World Order The Fourteen Points Wilson’s Idealistic Vision Lenin’s Challenge Early Obstacles Allied Intransigence Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Search for a New World Order The Paris Peace Conference The Big Four Wilson’s Retreat Reparations League of Nations Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

The Search for a New World Order The Ratification Battle Wilson’s Intransigence Henry Cabot Lodge Wilson’s Ordeal League Membership Rejected Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

A Society in Turmoil Industry and Labor New Social Environment Postwar Recession Boston Police Strike Steelworkers’ Strike Defeated UNION MEMBERSHIP, 1900-1920 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

A Society in Turmoil The Demands of African Americans New Black Attitudes Chicago Race Riots Marcus Garvey’s Black Nationalism Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

AFRICAN AMERICAN MIGRATION, 1910–1950 A Society in Turmoil AFRICAN AMERICAN MIGRATION, 1910–1950 Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

A Society in Turmoil The Red Scare Popular Antiradicalism Palmer Raids Sacco and Vanzetti Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.

A Society in Turmoil Refuting the Red Scare The Retreat from Idealism Return to “Normalcy” Copyright © 2015 McGraw-Hill Education. All rights reserved. No reproduction or distribution without the prior written consent of McGraw-Hill Education.