Young Lady work in Transgenic breeding as a novel solution to Sweetpotato weevil problem Runyararo Rukarwa.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Biotechnology - Using an organism to make a product, …or using advanced methods to study an organism GMO - Genetically Modified Organism Transgenic - describing.
Advertisements

A Simple Guide to GMO Testing
Genetic Engineering Genetic Engineers can alter the DNA code of living organisms. Selective Breeding Recombinant DNA Gel Electrophoresis Transgenic Organisms.
A novel technology for speeding the improvement of germplasm and varieties of tree fruits and other long-generation cycle crops. ‘FASTRACK’ BREEDING A.
Genetically Modified Crops To plant or not to plant in Africa.
A Study of Genetically Modified Crops: Their Advantages and Disadvantages Prepared by: Matthew MacMullin, Biological Engineering Jordan Smith, Food Science.
Climate Change and Food Security in the Pacific islands Andrew McGregor Koko Siga Fiji.
Good, Bad or Ugly?. A brief history of food Humans have manipulated food crops since ancient times. Agriculture is not natural. Humans select for certain.
Genetic Engineering Genetic engineering simply manipulates the chromosome number of gene frequencies in a population of organisms – Used to select for.
Transforming from Hand Labor to Mechanical Harvesting A change of concept.
SWEET POTATOES More than just a holiday food. © Jack D. Osman, Ph.D. Towson University.
1 REALITY! from ROP’s Experience Rural Outreach Program (ROP)
Food and Agriculture Chapter 15.
Staple Foods Nutrition 3102 Unit 2.
Aim: how do we use our knowledge of dna to work for us?
Food Chemistry Chapter 17 in Green / Damjii Chapter X in Nuess Chapter X in Oxford Study (no resource in Chang)
Genetic Engineering Genetic Engineers can alter the DNA code of living organisms. Selective Breeding Recombinant DNA PCR Gel Electrophoresis Transgenic.
Food When you think of a bean what do you imagine? Something long and green?
Genetically Modified Organisms (GMOs) Any microorganism, plant or animal that has purposely had its genome altered using genetic engineering technology.
Genetically Modified Plants Summary Makes changes to the hereditary material of a living organism Biotechnologies are used to develop plants resistant.
GM? Never heard of it? Uh-oh… you’d better watch out!
Genetics and Biotechnology
Biotechnology Objectives for October 21, 2010  We will consider the nature and issues of food biotechnology  We will answer some questions about food.
CASSAVA VALUE CHAIN GROUP 1 Tsindi AlbertZimbabwe (Uganda) Tumuhimbise RobooniUganda Olwenyo GraceKenya Kimata BernadethaTanzania.
Can We End World Hunger? Malnutrition and vitamin deficiencies? Golden rice is genetically modified rice that now contains a large amount of A-vitamins.
Researchers use genetic engineering to manipulate DNA. Section 2: DNA Technology K What I Know W What I Want to Find Out L What I Learned.
Somé K., Belem J. and Garane A. DEVELOPMENT OF SWEETPOTATO VARIETIES IN BURKINA FASO Accra, th February 2013.
Biotechnology AQLIMA ALI & ATIKAH MSU.
Objective: What is genetic engineering and what are its applications?
Different Uses for Genetics. Selective Breeding Mating organisms to produce offspring with specific traits It is important for raising champion horses,
Solving a System of Equations in Two Variables By Substitution Chapter 8.2.
Y=3x+1 y 5x + 2 =13 Solution: (, ) Solve: Do you have an equation already solved for y or x?
 Desired Traits: ◦ Traits that are more favorable to the environment and the artificial breeder. Race Horses Power to generate speed. Stride to cover.
Topic 6.5. Solve Systems by Substitution Objectives: Solve Systems of Equations using Substitution Standards: Functions, Algebra, Patterns. Connections.
Advances in Genetics Mrs. Wharton’s Science class.
? + =.
Reproduction in Plants. It is essential for students to know the difference between sexual and asexual reproduction in flowering plants. Sexual reproduction.
Grains Grains were some of the first crops ever developed. They were important for 2 reasons –1) Grain is high in energy! –2) Grain can be stored for a.
DESERT/DRY LAND DEVELOPMENT – OPTIMIZING WATER USE EFFICIENCY – IN CASE OF DJIBOUTI, AFRICA DROUGHT RISK MANAGEMENT Prepared by Seiichi Sasaki, UNDP Iraq.
Transgenic Plants.
WORKSHOP ON CULTURAL AND RELIGIOUS ISSUES SURROUNDING GMO’S
How could genetically modified organisms be used to solve the problem of world hunger Choose one of the following applications of bioengineering, and.
COMBINING ABILITY AND MODE OF GENE ACTION IN CASSAVA FOR RESISTANCE TO CASSAVA GREEN MITE AND CASSAVA MEALY BUG. Michael M. Chipeta, J.M. Bokosi, V.W.
A participatory plant breeding approach for early storage root bulking cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) with desired quality traits.
Genetic Engineering The simple addition, deletion, or manipulation of a single trait in an organism to create a desired change.
Selective Breeding.
Genetic Engineering Genetic Engineers can alter the DNA code of living organisms. Selective Breeding Recombinant DNA PCR Gel Electrophoresis Transgenic.
See notes on behavior for examples!!
Georgia State Standard
Plant & Animal Breeding
3-2: Solving Systems of Equations using Substitution
Results Achieved: Main Deliverables
Traditional Crossbreeding For millennia, traditional crossbreeding has been the backbone of improving the genetics of our crops. Typically, pollen from.
3-2: Solving Systems of Equations using Substitution
Topic: Genetic Engineering Aim: How do scientists alter(change) the DNA make up of living organisms? Genetic Engineers can alter the DNA code of living.
Progress in Breeding Orange-fleshed Sweetpotato in sub-Saharan Africa
3-2: Solving Systems of Equations using Substitution
Life Science Chapter 5 Section 5
} 2x + 2(x + 2) = 36 2x + 2x + 4 = 36 4x + 4 = x =
Substitution method y= 3x+1 5x + 2 y =13 Solve:
3-2: Solving Systems of Equations using Substitution
GMO Fact or Fiction?.
GMO Fact or Fiction?.
Genetic Engineering Chapter 13.
3-2: Solving Systems of Equations using Substitution
3-2: Solving Systems of Equations using Substitution
3-2: Solving Systems of Equations using Substitution
3-2: Solving Systems of Equations using Substitution
GMO Fact or Fiction?.
Bell Work Solve and Check x = y – 5.6 = 34.2 x = -68
Presentation transcript:

Young Lady work in Transgenic breeding as a novel solution to Sweetpotato weevil problem Runyararo Rukarwa

Geographic distribution of Sweetpotato weevil in Africa Red shows Sweetpotato weevil problem in the country

Why transgenic breeding Sweet potato is grown all over S.S. Africa as a staple food It is particularly important for food security as a last defense in drought situation In the dry period SP is stored in the ground and farmers practice piece meal harvesting However, weevils attack the roots during the dry period and can cause significant damage of up to 100%

Methods for SP weevil control From Infonet-biovision

Is there another way to solve this problem? Yes Transgenic transformation Transgenic breeding

Transformation, selection, and regeneration of transgenic plants for sweet potato Plant Transformation Center, Department of Horticulture, Michigan State University

Transgenic breeding work Using already transformed jewel material from Lima, research work will involve Checking for the gene presence Then using the transformed variety to cross with other varieties in the region and hope that the genes are expressed in the F1 Select material that show sufficient resistance to SP weevil prevalent in the region Leave the work for other scientist to continue from F1

Here is an opportunity to shorten the period it takes to have certain traits to a variety combining transgenic method and conventional breeding