Study of Hydrogen/Syngas Combustion and NO Emissions

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Combustion and Carbon Cycle 2.0 Robert K. Cheng Combustion Technologies Group Environmental Energy Tech. Div Feb 3, 2010.
Advertisements

F. Bozza M.C. Cameretti A. Senatore R. Tuccillo Dipartimento di Ingegneria Meccanica per l’Energetica (D.I.M.E.) Università di Napoli “Federico II” Naples,
Indian Institute of Technology Bombay Why you should study a course on “Combustion” Introduction of the Combustion.
Combustion science in aid of conversion of lignaceous solid bio- fuels to gaseous fuels Prof. H S Mukunda, CGPL - Dept of Aerospace Engg - IISc.
Laminar Flame Theory By Eng. Mohamad Okour UINVERSITY OF JORDAN MECHANICAL ENGINEERING DEPARTEMENT.
Limiting conditions of explosion propagation in gaseous fuel-air and fuel-air-inert mixtures Duration: – Director of Project: Dr.
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES LECTURER PROF.Dr. DEMIR BAYKA.
INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES LECTURER PROF.Dr. DEMIR BAYKA.
Jonas Trevino Tom C. Clark HS Northside ISD Mechanical Engineering Dr. Eric Petersen William Lowry.
AE 412 THERMODYNAMIC CYCLE SIMULATION II Prof.Dr. Demir Bayka.
Combustion AND Emissions Performance of syngas fuels derived from palm shell and POLYETHYLENE (PE) WASTE VIA CATALYTIC STEAM GASIFICATION Chaouki Ghenai.
MAE 5310: COMBUSTION FUNDAMENTALS
M.M. Alexeev, I.V. Smirnova Surgut state university , Surgut, Russia CONDITIONS OF SPIN FLAME FRONT FORMATION PROPAGATING IN A NARROW SLOT.
Faculty of Engineering, Kingston University London
Stochiometry of Real Combustion P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department A First Step to Understand &Control Rate of Heat Release ….
ENERGY CONVERSION ES 832a Eric Savory Lecture 6 – Basics of combustion Department of Mechanical and Material Engineering.
Experimental Investigation of Limit Cycle Oscillations in an Unstable Gas Turbine Combustor* Timothy C. Lieuwen ^ and Ben T. Zinn # School of Aerospace.
1 Effects of radiative emission and absorption on the propagation and extinction of premixed gas flames Yiguang Ju and Goro Masuya Department of Aeronautics.
The following reaction is used industrially to produce a combustible gas from coal: H 2 O(g) + C(s) H 2 (g) + CO(g) A mixture of powdered coal and steam.
The Chemistry of Fuel Combustion in SI Engines P M V Subbarao Professor Mechanical Engineering Department Exploit the Chemical Characteristics of Combustion?!?!
University of Wisconsin -- Engine Research Center slide 1 Negative pressure dependence of mass burning rates of H2/CO/O2 diluent flames at low flame temperature.
Turbokraft Program conference 2011 COMB-1 Experimental investigation of syngas combustion at high pressure Lund University Ivan Sigfrid & Ron Whiddon.
CHE Combustion Reactions Fuels –Gaseous –Liquid –Solid Oxidants Elementary combustion reactions Theoretical and excess air.
Date of download: 9/17/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Thermal Performance Prediction of a Biomass Based Integrated Gasification Combined.
Energy Balance across pulverizer is very critical for satisfactory
CHAPTER 15 CHEMICAL REACTIONS Lecture slides by Mehmet Kanoglu Copyright © The McGraw-Hill Education. Permission required for reproduction or display.
Date of download: 9/20/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Laminar Flame Speed and Ignition Delay Time Data for the Kinetic Modeling of Hydrogen.
Date of download: 11/12/2016 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved. From: Alternative Fuels Based on Biomass: An Experimental and Modeling Study of Ethanol.
Effect Of Hydrogen Diesel Dual-fuel In Emission And Performance Of Four Stroke Diesel Engine SUBMITTED BY idoldear.com.
Flame Propagation and Stability Unit
Diesel Particulate Filter
The Prediction of Low Frequency Rumble in Combustion Systems
Date of download: 10/23/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved.
Date of download: 10/27/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved.
Date of download: 10/29/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved.
Process simulation of switch grass gasification using Aspen Plus
Date of download: 11/9/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved.
Generic Swirl Burner At the moment some 20% of the world’s (50% in Wales) total electricity supply is derived from GT based systems primarily fired on.
Digital and Analog communication Network - EK Engineering (India)
Date of download: 12/16/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved.
Power Plant Technology Combined Cycle and Renewable Energy Power Systems (Lecture 1) by Mohamad Firdaus Basrawi, Dr. (Eng) Mechanical Engineering Faculty.
Topic 1 Cool flames Problems:
Analysis of Abnormal Combustion in SI Engines
Date of download: 12/29/2017 Copyright © ASME. All rights reserved.
ME 475/675 Introduction to Combustion
Combustor for Jet Engines
CI-DI I C Engines for Automobiles
Energy Sources 1.
Numerical Simulation of Premix Combustion with Recirculation
MADE BY:- MR RUTVIJ PATEL
Evaluating energy options for the future
Combustor Technology Turbo Power programme conference, 9 April 2014
Combustor Model Simulation
udy of Hydrogen/Syngas Combustion and NO Emissions
Chapter 5 Energy Balances with reaction.
ASME Turbo Expo Montreal May 14-17, 2007
Study of Hydrogen/Syngas Combustion and NO Emissions at High Pressures and Temperatures Yiguang Ju, Department of Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering,
MAE 5360: Hypersonic Airbreathing Engines
20th Century CI-DI I C Engines for Automobiles
Industrial Prospective for Hydrogen Utilization - Safety Aspect -
Studies of High-Pressure Acoustic Combustion Instabilities in Hydrocarbon-Oxygen Liquid-Propellant Rocket Engines Based on Reduced Chemical-Kinetic Mechanisms.
Large-scale laboratory study on the CO2 removal from flue gas in a hybrid adsorptive-membrane installation Krzysztof Warmuzinski, Marek Tanczyk, Manfred.
Turbulent Mixing in the Presence of Liquid Droplets with Application to Spray Combustion Venkatramanan Raman Department of Aerospace Engineering and Engineering.
Post Drying Process in PC Coal Firing
Pure Substance and Two property Rule
Drag in Polydisperse Gas-Solid Suspensions
Separation and Capture of CO2 using membrane technology
Gas turbines Newer type of internal combustion engine.
Drag in Low-Re Polydisperse Gas-Solid Suspensions
Joint Venture between IEC and Dor Chemicals
Presentation transcript:

Study of Hydrogen/Syngas Combustion and NO Emissions at High Pressures and Temperatures Yiguang Ju, Mechanical and Aerospace Engineering, Princeton University, D330, E-quad, Olden Street, Princeton, NJ 08544 Background: Power generation from hydrogen/syngas derived from coal and biomass with carbon capture and storage is a new technology to reduce CO2/NOx emissions. However, combustion properties and NOx emissions of hydrogen/syngas with CO2/N2 dilutions at high pressures and temperatures in gas turbine conditions have been rarely studied. Fundamental data of flame speeds and flame instability are urgently needed for the design of hydrogen/syngas gas turbine engines. Research goal: The goal of this study is to measure the flame speeds, flammability limits, and the NO emissions of hydrogen/syngas flames accurately, and to study the effects of N2 and CO2 dilution on NO formations at high pressures and temperatures. The purpose of the present study is to develop a rigorous method for accurate measurement of syngas flame speeds at high pressures and temperatures by using a spherical bomb. Achievements: Laminar flame speeds for syngas mixtures of various compositions up to 20 atm were measured with outwardly propagating spherical flames. A theoretic model to consider flow compression and flame geometry for accurate flame speed determination was developed. A time-accurate and front-adaptive numerical algorithm was developed to simulate the outwardly propagating spherical flame and to validate the kinetic mechanism. An accurate spectral dependent radiation model was developed to predict flame speed and flammability of mixtures by including radiation reabsorption at high pressures.