JMP Supplement to DFSS Green Belt Week 1

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Presentation transcript:

JMP Supplement to DFSS Green Belt Week 1 Design Identify Optimize Verify Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP Supplement for Module 7 Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Resistance Example Open File “Resistance Example.jmp”. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Resistance Example Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Key Press Example The force required to actuate a button on 20 prototype phones is shown here. The force must be between 2 and 4 Newtons to meet the human factors requirements. What is the current capability of the process? Open “Force to Actuate.xls”. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Key Press Example (cont.) Move data from Excel into JMP by pressing Data Table. Quantum XL Stat Tools -> Analysis Tools -> Capability Analysis Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Key Press Example (cont.) Optional JMP has the option to associate specification limits with a column. Right click on the column heading and select “Columns Properties” > “Spec Limits” Note that JMP puts the LSL above the USL. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Key Press Example (cont.) Select “Column 1” for “Y”. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Key Press Example (cont.) Type in 2 for LSL and 4 for USL. Note: JMP calls “Long Term” Cpk, this is not compliant with AIAG but easy to change. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Set JMP to use Ppk with “Long Term” Select File > Preferences > Platforms > Capability Click “Ppk Capability Labeling” Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP now calls “Ppk” = Long Term New Output from JMP JMP now calls “Ppk” = Long Term Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Getting both Cpk and Ppk from JMP JMP 10 and 11, must go through Control Chart builder Click on IR IR stands for “Individuals and Moving Range” Note: If using rational subgrouping then choose Xbar Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Getting both Cpk and Ppk from JMP Check this box Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Getting both Cpk and Ppk from JMP Long Term (Ppk) No longer uses title Ppk Short Term (Cpk) Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Binomial Distribution Much easier to do in Excel than JMP. For directions in JMP see this video https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=UFPaJRwmGrE For Excel, open the file “Binomial Distribution in Excel (easier than JMP).xlsx Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Binomial Confidence Interval Binomial Sample Confidence Interval where p = .9 n = 1000 α = 5% (95% confidence) z1- α/2 = 1.96 Simplified Equation based upon approximation of the Binomial CI with a Normal Distribution. Quantum XL uses the exact formula. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Sampling Example: An election poll Open file “California Election Poll.jmp”. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

© European Communities, 1995-2007 Source http://europe.eu Closer Election Silvio Berlusconi Romano Prodi © European Communities, 1995-2007 Source http://europe.eu Used with Permission http://europa.eu/geninfo/legal_notices_en.htm#copyright Open file Berlusconi vs Prodi. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Impact on Design Decisions “Contaminant Removal.jmp”. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Impact on Design Decisions Open file “20 Datapoints contaminant removal.jmp”. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Viscosity Index Open file “Viscosity Index.jmp”. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Distribution Fitting JMP is very good at distribution fitting Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Distribution Fitting (cont.) Minitab ranks according to AIC Select “Diagnostic Plot” and “Goodness of Fit” Display of parameters Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Distribution Fitting (cont.) JMP’s Diagnostic Plot Can be either a Quantile or Probability Plot. JMP chooses automatically for you based on the distribution. The difference between Quantile and Probability plot are mathematical minutia. You interpret them the same. However, JMP may not exactly match other software. For more information see… http://www.jmp.com/support/help/Fit_Distributions.shtml#192259 Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Distribution Fitting (cont.) Goodness-of-Fit Test JMP chooses which test to run based on the distribution. The test isn’t always available for all distributions. JMP displays a note “Small p-values reject Ho”. Example: if the p-value was .05, then you are 95% confident the data does not fit the Gamma (or other) distribution. Generally, any p-value less than .05 we would reject the distribution. For p-values greater than .05 we “fail to reject the distribution”. Remember, a single dataset can match multiple distributions. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP Supplement for Module 8 Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Test of Proportions Example Step 3 Quantum XL Format JMP Format Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Test of Proportions Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Test of Proportions JMP Reports Fisher’s Exact Test Adjusted Wald Test Neither is the same calculation as Quantum XL. However, all are similar answers. With larger sample sizes, the results are more similar. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Chi-Squared Independence Test Failure Mode By Supplier.jmp Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Chi-Squared Independence Test Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Chi-Squared Independence Test Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

t Test Example LED Luminance.jmp Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

t Test Example JMP does a “Heteroscedastic” or “unequal variance” t Test by default. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

t-Test Exercise Competitive Bearing Analysis.jmp Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Paired Data Open “Cingular vs T-Mobile.jmp” Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Sprint vs. Verizon Open “Sprint vs. Verizon Paired.jmp” Open “Sprint vs. Verizon Not Paired.jmp” Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Multiple Groups (ANOVA) Four Suppliers.jmp Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Multiple Groups (ANOVA) Four Suppliers.jmp Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Multiple Groups (ANOVA) Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

F Test Example New Specs – Before and After.jmp Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

F Test Example Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

F Test Example Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Graphs that Complement Group Tests Open “Four Suppliers.jmp” Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Graphs that Complement Group Tests The dot plot comes up by default. Select “Quantiles” to bring up the box plot. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Sample Size Sample Size in JMP is located under the DOE menu item. Select Two Sample Means from the next menu. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Sample Size Enter everything but Sample Size. Press the “Continue Button”. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Sample Size JMP reports the total sample size (not per group). In this example, N=39 for BOTH samples. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP Supplement for Module 9 Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc. Conducting an MSA #1 #2 Operator #1 Operator #2 Rep 1 Rep 2 Part 1 7 8 12 Part 2 4 9 Part 3 6 10 11 Simple MSA Example.jmp Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.

JMP and MSA Must change Operator And Part to Nominal Note the Pattern Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP and MSA Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Parts and Operators can be text instead of numbers. JMP and MSA Change to “Gauge R&R” Measured Value Part Designator Operator Designator Change to “Crossed” Parts and Operators can be text instead of numbers. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Parts and Operators can be text instead of numbers. JMP and MSA Use REML analysis Click Parts and Operators can be text instead of numbers. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP and MSA Turn on options Xbar Control Limits S Control Limits Variance Components Gauge RR Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP and MSA Enable Gauge RR Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP and MSA P/Tol Ratio Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc. MSA Practice Problem MSA on Emitted Dose.jmp Analyze results and make recommendations. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.

Click then change to REML Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc. MSA Practice Problem Click then change to REML Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.

Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc. MSA Practice Problem Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.

MSA Practice Problem Click on Gauge Studies – Linearity Study Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.

MSA Practice Problem Click on Gauge Studies – Misclassification Probabilities JMP Quantum XL Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.

JMP Supplement for Module 10 Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Rapid MSA on Volts Measure Part No Operator Change to REML Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Rapid MSA on Volts Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Rapid MSA on Volts Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP Supplement for Module 11 Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Sonar MSA Distance 1 Meter Change Part and Operator to Nominal Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

JMP Supplement for Module 12 Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Attribute MSA Open file “Attribute MSA Example.jmp” Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Attribute MSA Analysis is the same but in a slightly different order than Quantum XL. Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

Attribute MSA Exercise Open file “MSA Exercise Attribute.xls” Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.)

This Page Intentionally Left Blank Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.

This Page Intentionally Left Blank Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.

This Page Intentionally Left Blank Copyright © 2006-2012 SigmaZone.com. (Contents may not be copied.) Copyright © 2006 Digital Computations, Inc.