Trivia Question James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) was famous for showing that electric and magnetic fields travel through space at the speed of light. Which.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Energy stored in Magnetic Fields
Advertisements

Maxwell’s Equations and Electromagnetic Waves Setting the Stage - The Displacement Current Maxwell had a crucial “leap of insight”... Will there still.
MAXWELL’S EQUATIONS 1. 2 Maxwell’s Equations in differential form.
Maxwell’s Equations The two Gauss’s laws are symmetrical, apart from the absence of the term for magnetic monopoles in Gauss’s law for magnetism Faraday’s.
AP Physics C Montwood High School R. Casao
Lecture 35: MON 17 NOV CH32: Maxwell’s Equations I
Electromagnetic Waves
Chapter 31 Maxwell’s Equations and Electromagnetic Waves.
Electromagnetic Induction We address now the question: what is the physics behind electric power generation? Let’s follow the experimental path to Faraday’s.
Lecture 37: WED 22 APR CH32: Maxwell’s Equations I James Clerk Maxwell ( ) Physics 2113 Jonathan Dowling.
8/5/08Lecture 2 Part 21 Maxwell’s Equations of the Electromagnetic Field Theory Gauss’s Law – charge makes an electric field The magnetic field is solenoidal.
Phy 203: General Physics III Ch 21: Magnetic Fields & Magnetic Forces Lecture Notes.
The Electric and Magnetic fields Maxwell’s equations in free space References: Feynman, Lectures on Physics II Davis & Snyder, Vector Analysis.
Lecture 28 Last lecture: The electromagnetic generator Moving conductor in a time varying magnetic field Displacement current.
Lecture No.11 By. Sajid Hussain Qazi. Andre Ampere.
Ampere’s Law AP Physics C Mrs. Coyle Andre Ampere.
Maxwell’s Equations Maxwell Summarizes all of Physics using Fields.
Jaypee Institute of Information Technology University, Jaypee Institute of Information Technology University,Noida Department of Physics and materials.
Copyright © 2009 Pearson Education, Inc. Chapter 34 Electromagnetic Waves.
Chapter 24 Electromagnetic waves. So far you have learned 1.Coulomb’s Law – Ch There are no Magnetic Monopoles – Ch Faraday’s Law of Induction.
Lecture 22 James Clerk Maxwell ( ) Physics 2102 Jonathan Dowling Maxwell’s equations the dawn of the 20th century revolution in physics.
Electromagnetism Lenz’s law and Maxwell’s equations By: Mahdi Dardashtian.
Maxwell’s equations the dawn of 20 th century physics James Clerk Maxwell ( ) Physics 2102 Gabriela González.
Magnetic domains. Electric and magnetic constants In the equations describing electric and magnetic fields and their propagation, three constants are.
Chapter 35 Electromagnetic Fields and Waves Galilean Relativity Why do E and B depend on the observer? Maxwell’s displacement current (it isn’t a real.
Waves from the Sun Electromagnetic Wave Electric field – The electric field E at a point is defined as the force per unit charge experienced by a small.
Weds. November 30, PHYS , Dr. Andrew Brandt PHYS 1444 – Section 04 Lecture #23 Wednesday November 30, 2011 Dr. Andrew Brandt Last HW Dec.
Maxwell’s Equations A Student’s Guide To Maxwell’s Equations A Student’s Guide To Maxwell’s Equations by Daniel Fleisch (2008) Cambridge University Press.Daniel.
Electromagnetism Faraday & Maxwell. Maxwell James Clerk Faraday ( ) was an Scottish scientist. He was a gifted mathematician and one of the first.
Maxwell’s Equations. Four equations, known as Maxwell’s equations, are regarded as the basis of all electrical and magnetic phenomena. These equations.
Last Time Faraday's Law Inductance and RL (RLC) circuit.
1 16. Maxwell’s equations Gauss’ law for the magnetic field Electric charges can be separated into positive and negative. If we cut the magnet to.
Electromagnetics Oana Mihaela Drosu Dr. Eng., Lecturer Politehnica University of Bucharest Department of Electrical Engineering LPP ERASMUS+
ELEC 401 MICROWAVE ELECTRONICS Lecture 1
Lesson 12 Maxwells’ Equations
Babaria Institute of Technology Subject: Electromagnetics Faculty Guide: Mansi Rastogi Topic: point and line integral form of Maxwell’s Equation MADE BY:-
16. Maxwell’s equations Gauss’ law for the magnetic field
Electromagnetic Waves
A changing magnetic field (flux) can create an emf (DV)
E or B? It Depends on Your Perspective
Lecture 8 : Magnetic Forces & Fields
Electromagnetics II.
ELEC 401 MICROWAVE ELECTRONICS Lecture 1
Lecture 14 : Electromagnetic Waves
The equations so far..... Gauss’ Law for E Fields
Dr. Cherdsak Bootjomchai (Dr.Per)
Maxwell’s Equations and Electromagnetic Waves
Electromagnetic Waves
Chapter 23: Electromagnetic Waves
Chapter 31 Electromagnetic Fields and Waves
Maxwell’s equations.
The Maxwell equations.
Ampere’s Law Just for kicks, let’s evaluate the line integral along the direction of B over a closed circular path around a current-carrying wire. I B.
Faraday’s law Accelerated electron creates time-varying current, time-varying current creates time-varying magnetic field, time-varying magnetic field.
Maxwell’s Equations and Electromagnetic Waves
Is charge moving?.
Maxwell’s Equations (so far…)
AP Physics L17_Maxwell The basis of E&M
Maxwell’s Equations and Electromagnetic Waves
Lect.03 Time Varying Fields and Maxwell’s Equations
Electromagnetic Waves
Maxwell’s equations continued
Lesson 12 Maxwells’ Equations
Maxwell’s Equations (so far)
Lecture 31: MON 30 MAR Ch.32.1–3: Maxwell’s equations
Electromagnetic Waves
Chapter 23 Faraday’s Law.
Electromagnetic Waves
Stationary Magnetic field
Electromagnetic Induction
Presentation transcript:

Trivia Question James Clerk Maxwell (1831-1879) was famous for showing that electric and magnetic fields travel through space at the speed of light. Which of the following are also his notable achievements? (a) Maxwell-Boltzman Distribution (used to describe kinetic theory of gases) (b) Description of color vision in humans. (c) Rigidity of trusses in bridges (d) Developed special relativity. (e) Started Maxwell House coffee company

Do not be afraid of the math in the Textbook! As your doctor would say…. “this is going to pinch a bit…” The math will be MUCH easier once we get the ‘formal’ calculus out of the way.

Gauss’s Law

Gauss’s Law for Magnetism Compare with Gauss’s law for Electric Fields….. What does this imply about ‘enclosed magnetic charge’? “Magnetic Charge” does NOT exist! You can not isolate a North pole of a magnetic from the South pole…. They both must exist together. Magnetic field lines form CLOSED loops

Faraday’s Law Electromotive Force Time varying B fields generate E fields

Ampere’s Law Current (moving charges) generate magnetic fields

Ampere’s Law in a Capacitor The contour C is the boundary of the surface S. If the contour C is fixed, there are MANY surfaces which are bounded by that contour such as S1 and S2 in the figure. If we evaluate current using S1, we calculate current I through that surface. If we evaluate current using S2 (which is INSIDE the capacitor), current equals zero. Why does evaluation of Ampere’s Law depend on WHICH surface one uses for the evaluation? THERE IS A MISSING TERM IN THE EQUATION!

Symmetry in Electromagnetic equations? Time dependent magnetic fields generate electric fields What should happen if there are time dependent electric fields?

Symmetry in Electromagnetic equations? Displacement CURRENT

Maxwell’s equations Integral form Differential form

Review of Dot and Vector Cross Products Direction of cross product given by “Right Hand Rule”

Animations of Electromagnetic waves E and B fields E and B with another polarization