Solve Linear Equations

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Presentation transcript:

Solve Linear Equations Notes 1.3 Solve Linear Equations

Equation - a statement that two expressions are equal What is the difference between an equation and an expression? An equals sign =

New Properties: Addition Property of Equality Add the same number to each side of the equals sign If a = b, then a + c = b + c x – 5 = 2

Subtraction Property of Equality Subtract the same number to each side of the equals sign. If a = b, then a – c = b – c x + 2 = 7

Multiplication Property of Equality Multiply each side by the same nonzero number. If a = b and c ≠ 0, then a ∙ c = b ∙ c

Division Property of Equality Divide each side by the same nonzero number. If a = b, and c ≠ 0, then a ÷ c = b ÷ c 5x = 30

Solve.

Solve.

More Practice

Solve.

Solve.

Solve.

Solve.

Solve these multi-step equations.

Solve.

Example 2 on page 19 During one shift, a waiter earns wages of $30 and gets an additional 15% in tips on customers’ food bills. The waiter earns $105. What is the total of the customers’ food bills?

Guided Practice number 4 on page 19 A real estate agent’s base salary is $22,000 per year. The agent earns a 4% commission on total sales. How much must the agent sell to earn $60,000 in one year?

Example 5 page 20 It takes you 8 minutes to wash a car and it takes a friend 6 minutes to wash a car. How long does it take the two of you to wash 7 cars if you work together?

Homework page 21 3-40, 43-50, 68-71, 75-76