Volume 15, Issue 6, Pages (December 2001)

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Volume 15, Issue 6, Pages 1051-1061 (December 2001) CD8 Binding to MHC Class I Molecules Is Influenced by T Cell Maturation and Glycosylation  Mark A. Daniels, Lesley Devine, Joseph D. Miller, Janice M. Moser, Aron E. Lukacher, John D. Altman, Paula Kavathas, Kristin A. Hogquist, Stephen C. Jameson  Immunity  Volume 15, Issue 6, Pages 1051-1061 (December 2001) DOI: 10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00252-7

Figure 1 The Nature of the Noncognate Tetramer/CD8 Interaction (A and B) B6 thymocytes were stained with increasing concentrations of Kb/OVA (♦) and Dk/MT (■) tetramers in the absence (A) and presence (B) of CD4 and CD8 (53-6.7) antibodies. In (B), the staining is shown for the CD4+8+ DP population. Dk/MT tetramer staining on CD4+ SP cells (▴) is shown in both panels as the negative control. (C–E) B6 thymocytes were stained with Kb/OVA (C), Dk/MT (D), and Kb/SIY (E) tetramers, with or without CD4 and CD8 antibodies. Tetramer staining is shown for the total thymocyte population (mostly DP thymocytes) without antibodies (dotted histogram) or with the anti-CD8 antibodies 53-6.7 (open) or with CTCD8a (black). Tetramer staining of CD4+ SP cells (gray) is shown as a negative control. Immunity 2001 15, 1051-1061DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00252-7)

Figure 2 Noncognate Tetramer Binding Decreases with Thymocyte Development B6 thymocytes were stained with CD4, CD8 (53-6.7) antibodies, and Kb/OVA tetramer. (A) The thymocyte subsets defined by CD4 and CD8 staining are listed as “B” through “F”. (B–F) Tetramer staining in each of these subsets is indicated (open histogram) with staining of the CD4 SP subset acting as negative control (gray histogram). Immunity 2001 15, 1051-1061DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00252-7)

Figure 3 Noncognate Tetramer Binding Is Not Influenced by Thymocyte MHC Haplotype Thymocytes and mature lymph node T cells from B6 (A), BALB/c (B), and C3H (C) mice were stained with Kb/OVA tetramer in the presence of antibodies to CD4 and CD8α (53-6.7). In each case, Kb/OVA tetramer staining is show for DP (open histogram), CD8+ SP (dotted histogram), and CD4+ SP thymocytes (gray histogram), and for CD8+ lymph node cells (black histogram). Immunity 2001 15, 1051-1061DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00252-7)

Figure 4 DP Populations from Different Strains of Mice Show Variability in CD8 Binding to Noncognate Class I Tetramers Thymocytes from TCRα−/− (black histogram), OT-I (open), and OT-I TAP−/− (gray) mice were stained with Dk/MT tetramers (A), anti-CD3ϵ antibody (B), and/or PNA (C) simultaneously with CD4 and CD8 (53-6.7) antibodies. Staining is shown for CD4+8+ DP thymocytes in each case. Immunity 2001 15, 1051-1061DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00252-7)

Figure 5 Induced TCR Downregulation Does Not Affect CD8/Class I Interactions OT-I and B6 thymocytes were cultured alone or in the presence of 10 μM OVA peptide. (A and B) The cells were stained for CD4, CD8, and CD3ϵ. CD3ϵ (A) and CD8 (B) staining is shown for OT-I CD8SP after OVAp (open histogram) or control (dotted) culture and for OVAp-treated B6 DP cells (gray). (C) The same populations of cells were stained for CD4, CD8 (53-6.7), and Dk/MT tetramer. Staining of OVAp-treated B6 DP thymocytes is shown but was identical to untreated B6 DPs (data not shown). Immunity 2001 15, 1051-1061DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00252-7)

Figure 6 Desialylation Increases CD8/Class I Interactions on Mature T Cells Thymocytes and lymph node cells from B6 mice were cultured in the presence and absence of neuraminidase and were then stained for CD4 and CD8 (53-6.7) together with FITC-PNA (A), FITC-S7 (B) antibody. Staining of the CD4+8+ DP and lymph node CD8+ T cells with or without neuraminidase treatment is shown as indicated. (C–E) In parallel, control (dotted histogram) or neuraminidase-treated cells (open and gray histograms) were stained with Dk/MT tetramer in the presence of anti-CD8 antibodies 53-6.7 (open and dotted histograms) or CTCD8a (gray histogram) plus anti-CD4. Tetramer staining is shown for lymph node CD8+ cells (C), DP thymocytes (D), and CD4+ SP thymocytes (E). Immunity 2001 15, 1051-1061DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00252-7)

Figure 7 Influence of T Cell Development and Glycosylation on CD8-Mediated Adhesion to Class I Ligands (A) OT-I CD8+ LN cells were allowed to adhere to plates coated with streptavidin (SA) (filled circles) or SA and bio-Kb/OVA (OVA/Kb) (open squares and filled triangles). In some cases, the cells were pretreated with CTCD8a antibody (filled triangles). The cells were subject to increasing flow as indicated by the schematic at the bottom of the figure; flow was initiated (arrowhead) and increased in five increments over 50 s (steps) to a maximum force of ∼20 dynes cm2. Adherent cells were enumerated by video microscopy, and data is shown as the fraction of initially adherent T cells remaining at each video frame (∼1 s intervals). (B and C) Similar experiments were performed with TCRα−/− (B) thymocytes and OT-I CD8+ LN cells (C). In both cases, binding to plates coated with SA (circles) or SA plus Dk/MT (squares) was measured using control (filled symbols) or neuraminidase-treated cells (open symbols). (D) Neuraminidase-treated TCRα−/− thymocytes were allowed to adhere to SA (filled circles) or SA plus Dk/MT coated plates (squares and open circles). Prior to adhesion, some of the cells were incubated with anti-CD4 (open squares) or anti-CD8 (CTCD8a) (open circles) TCRα−/− thymocytes. Immunity 2001 15, 1051-1061DOI: (10.1016/S1074-7613(01)00252-7)