Early Figures ? Created by Mr. Johnson George Washington John Adams Thomas Jefferson James Madison Alexander Hamilton William Marbury John Marshall Aaron Burr John Jay Lewis & Clark Tenskwatawa & Tecumseh ? Francis Scott Key Dolley Madison “Publius” Eli Whitney Abigail Adams Thomas Pinckney Pierre L’Enfant

Early Figures 1) Negotiated a 1795 treaty which allowed Spain to control Florida in exchange for “protection” from Florida’s Native Americans 2) Second “FirstLady”; urged Patriots to grant women equal rights 3) Diplomat; Supreme Court justice; negotiated a controversial treaty with Britain in 1794 4) A “midnight judge” appointed by Adams; Jefferson refused to fulfill his appointment; he sued Secretary of State James Madison, 5) Brothers and Shawnee “Prophets” who unsuccessfully opposed American westward expansion 6) Fourth “First Lady”; White House hostess; helped evacuate valuables out of the White House as the British approached in 1814 __________________ _______________ ___________________ _________________ _________________ _________________ 7) Inventor of the cotton gin 8) Pair of explorers who charted the area of the Louisiana Purchase in search of river routes to the Pacific Ocean and information on natural resources 9) “Friend of the People”; pen name used by the three authors of the Federalist Papers: Jay, Hamilton & Madison 10) Failed presidential candidate in 1800; killed the Secretary of the Treasury in a duel; Democratic Republican 11) Present at the bombardment of Fort McHenry during the War of 1812; wrote the “Star Spangled Banner” _________________ ______________________ _____________________ ________________________ ____________________ 12) Diplomat; first vice president; second president; Federalist; appointed “midnight judges” 13) French architect and artist who laid the plans for Washington, D.C. 14) “Father of the Constitution”; fourth president; president during the War of 1812; Democratic Republican 15) General of the Continental Army; presided over the Constitutional Convention; first president; “father of the nation.” 16) Main author of the Declaration of Independence; believer in the people and local government; third president; Democratic Republican 17) Officer in the Revolutionary War; first Secretary of the Treasury; Federalist; believer in strengthening national government; was killed in a duel 18) Fourth chief justice of the Supreme Court; established power of the courts and the federal government __________________ _______________ ________________ ________________ _______________ ________________ ________________