What’s the link?.

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Synthesis Word equation Hydrogen plus oxygen yields dihydrogen monoxide Unbalanced formula equation and model Balanced formula equation and model.
Advertisements

Hydrocarbon Fuel Problems Noadswood Science, 2011.
Reactions with Hydrocarbons
GCSE Core Chemistry Exam tip; You MUST be able to write equations for burning hydrocarbons. You should be able to write balanced symbol equations for the.
Combustion & Fossil Fuels Chapter Combustion (1.11) In combustion, a substance reacts rapidly with oxygen and releases energy. The energy may be.
Post it Pollutants are dangerous chemicals in the air are called pollutants. Name as many air pollutants as you can from last lesson. Extension: Circle.
Fuels Nat
Mr. Chapman Science 10. What is a combustion reaction?  A combustion reaction occurs when a hydrocarbon reacts with oxygen gas.  A hydrocarbon is any.
BURNING FUELS Noadswood Science, Burning Fuels To know the processes involved with burning fuels Monday, May 11, 2015.
Carbon Compounds 2a Int
What are the origins and environmental implications of pollutants in car exhaust gases? By Katie Dowler and Melissa WhiteBy Katie Dowler and Melissa White.
Even nitrogen and oxygen react at the high temperatures found in a car’s engine, making poisonous nitrogen oxides. These also cause acid rain as nitric.
What is a hydrocarbon? Why are alkanes considered to be saturated?
Name the chemicals and write the formula Carbon monoxide CO.
What do you think this means?. Learning Targets 8. Identify the causes and effects of pollution on Earth’s cycles. 9. Explain how pollution affects.
Revision Quiz Fuels 1 1.What is combustion? 2.What colour Bunsen flame is an example of complete combustion ? 3.What dangerous product is made during incomplete.
Air Pollution © The GlobalEd 2 Project. Types of Air Pollution Smog Acid rain Fossil fuel exhaust © The GlobalEd 2 Project Photo credit: Peter Essick,
Air Quality Revision Notes. Air –What’s it made up of? Naturally air is made up of nitrogen, oxygen and argon Nitrogen (N2) makes up 98% of air. Oxygen.
Car Exhaust Gases What are the origins and environmental implications of pollutants in car exhaust gases?
By Kate Hughes and Jess Hawke. Un-burnt Hydrocarbons  Cars cannot always fully combust the hydrocarbons, leaving un-burnt hydrocarbons in the exhaust.
Balance this equation: C 2 H 6 + O 2  CO 2 + H 2 O 2C 2 H 6 + 5O 2  2CO 2 + 6H 2 O “Nitrogen dioxide is a primary pollutant” Explain why this is wrong.
26/04/2017 Air Quality (OCR 21st Century).
Exploring the effect of burning
Objective: Objective: What is Pollution? Opening: Opening: Pollution is when air, water, or land becomes very dirty. It is caused by a pollutant which.
Keywords – Fuel, Oxygen, Carbon Dioxide, Water, Carbon Monoxide, Nitrous Oxide, Sulfur Dioxide Complete the following word and chemical equation: Fuel.
New topic Chemical Reactions including Metals Fill in your target sheet Stick in your target sheet and glossary.
Carbon, Climate, & Energy Resources Unit 4 Carbon Dioxide Production from Burning Fossil Fuels Pamela J. W. Gore, unit author.
ACID RAIN Even nitrogen and oxygen react at the high temperatures found in a car’s engine, making poisonous nitrogen oxides. These also cause acid rain.
Negative Effects of Humans on the Environment
Crude Oil Hydrocarbon Fuels.
WJEC GCSE The ever-changing Earth
Calderglen High School
Combustion Chemical reaction in which a fuel burns in oxygen to produce predictable products and a flame.
S2 Chemistry Materials from the Earth
Potential Environmental Impact of Vapours
What is a hydrocarbon? Why are alkanes considered to be saturated?
Combustion BY AREEB.
AQA Topic – Chemistry of The Atmosphere
5.9 Chemistry of the atmosphere
Environmental problems
Elements, compounds and mixtures
Greenhouse Effect 2.6.2B EXPLAIN THE CONCEPT OF THE GREENHOUSE EFFECT INCLUDING A LIST OF SPECIFIC GREENHOUSE GASES AND WHY CO2 IS MOST OFTEN THE FOCUS.
Composition and evolution of the atmosphere
C13 The Earth’s Atmosphere
Fossil Fuels C2.5 Hydrocarbons.
Global Dimming State the adverse effect of Global Dimming and discuss why these pollutants are of global concern Relate this to particle theory and light.
Low/Medium Objectives
16/11/2018 Air Quality (OCR 21st Century) W Richards The Weald School.
C1C2C3 01 Air pollution.
Answer the following questions in full sentences in your book:
Explain how the formation of oceans changed the gases in the early atmosphere to the present day (8 marks) Some Key Words: carbon dioxide, nitrogen, photosynthesis,
LQ: How are pollutants formed?
CWK CWK Carbon Monoxide
CWK CWK Acid Rain State the adverse effect of these common pollutants on buildings and why these pollutants are of global concern Relate the effects.
Intermediate 2 Chemistry Unit 2(a)
The molecular formula tells us how many atoms are in a compound.
Chemistry of the atmosphere
C13.4 Greenhouse Gases.
The Importance of Carbon!
Burning fuels: three sources of pollution
The Importance of Carbon!
Phony photosynthesis could reduce atmospheric carbon
The Earth’s Atmosphere
The Importance of Carbon!
Atmosphere is mainly carbon dioxide with no oxygen.
Chemistry Chapter 9 – The atmosphere – gases in the atmosphere, early atmosphere, oxygen and carbon dioxide State the difference between the Earth’s early.
C1 Topic 5: Fuels This topic looks at: Combustion Crude oil
Gases released in combustion of fossil fuels and their effects:
Presentation transcript:

What’s the link?

C13.7 Atmospheric Pollutants How can we control atmospheric pollutants?

Learning Objectives: Aiming for 4: To describe how carbon monoxide and soot can be made from incomplete combustion of fossil fuels.  Aiming for 6: To explain how sulfur dioxide and nitrogen oxides are made when fossil fuels are combusted. Aiming for 8: To suggest and explain methods to reduce atmospheric pollutants.

What is the difference between complete and incomplete combustion? Which elements do most fuels (including coal) contain? Carbon Hydrogen Sulfur

Teacher Demo: What is being formed during this process? What other dangerous gas may be produced? Complete the following symbol equations to show the incomplete combustion of methane CH4(g) + O2(g) →  _______ +  2H2O(l) 2CH4(g) + 3O2(g) →  ________ + 4H2O(l)

Combustion of fuels is a major source of atmospheric pollutants… What are some atmospheric pollutants? How are they produced? What are the problems with them?

The most common pollutants found in air are: carbon dioxide (CO2) sulfur dioxide (SO2) carbon particulates carbon monoxide (CO) nitric oxides (NOx) How are these molecules produced and how do they affect the environment?

Task Complete the card sort: Place it in order Complete the table

Complete the equations: Balance the Carbon, then Hydrogen, then Oxygen. Construct the word equations Construct the balance symbol equations Copy and Complete: Methane +  + Water Ethane +  + Water Propane +  Carbon Monoxide + Sulfur + Oxygen  Nitrogen + Oxygen ->

Answers:

How can we decrease the atmospheric pollution? Challenge Negative Effects Problem Consequence Social Environmental Economic

Global Dimming Incomplete combustion can produce pollutants like soot (tiny particles of carbon, known as particulates) as well as the very poisonous gas carbon monoxide. Particulates can cause global dimming. Some scientists argue that this global dimming might cancel out the global warming effect of greenhouse gases like carbon dioxide.

Plenary - Pollutant Match