Large-scale Modeling of Primary Production and Related Dimethylsulfide (DMS) Production in the Sea Ice Environment Clara Deal and Meibing Jin, International.

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Presentation transcript:

Large-scale Modeling of Primary Production and Related Dimethylsulfide (DMS) Production in the Sea Ice Environment Clara Deal and Meibing Jin, International Arctic Research Center (IARC), University of Alaska Fairbanks, Fairbanks, Alaska, USA Scott Elliott, Elizabeth Hunke, Mathew Maltrud, and Nicole Jeffery, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, New Mexico, USA Simulated Annual Primary Production within Sea Ice (g C m-2) Sea Ice DMS Model Equations: Background EPSCoR-State/National Laboratory Partnership Grant running global thermodynamic/dynamic sea ice model, CICE, with ice-DMS ecosystem; and coupled CICE-POP with ice-ocean DMS ecosystem assessed large-scale spatial and seasonal variability of primary production and ice algal biomass, now to focus on DMS and its precursor, DMSP Preliminary Ice and Ocean DMS(P) Model Results Latitude-averaged ice algal biomass (mg Chl m-2) Findings *** Broader impacts modeling of sea ice biogeochemical cycles, e.g. Hg, bio-particles inclusion or microbial loop and trace gas exchange, e.g. CO2 ice algal release shapes structure and function of polar marine food web ice-ice algae-albedo feedback? ocean and ice DMS emissions to the atmosphere growth of aerosols that play a role in cloud formation and properties Interesting DMS(P) Observations S compounds accumulate in bottom sea ice where ice algal biomass is highest (Levaseur et al. 1997; Uzuka 2003) ice edge strongest, most consistent predictor of high seawater DMSP (Matrai et al. 2007) DMSP enriched in lead microlayers (Matrai et al. 2008) Current focus model sensitivity studies of DMS model parameters analyzing and evaluating model results for 1981-2006 improving vertical resolution in ice and water column further refinement of ice and ocean DMS modules for improved…..Arctic where…