10.3 Vector Valued Functions

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Describing Motion: Kinematics in One Dimension
Advertisements

Chapter 3: Motion in 2 or 3 Dimensions
Find the slope of the tangent line to the graph of f at the point ( - 1, 10 ). f ( x ) = 6 - 4x
CHS Physics Motion in Two and Three Dimensions. Position  The position of an object in two or three dimensions is given by a position vector.  The vector.
Graphical Representation of Velocity and Acceleration
10.4 MINIMAL PATH PROBLEMS 10.5 MAXIMUM AND MINIMUM PROBLEMS IN MOTION AND ELSEWHERE.
Phy 211: General Physics I Chapter 4: Motion in 2 & 3 Dimensions Lecture Notes.
Acceleration. Changing Velocity  In complicated motion the velocity is not constant.  We can express a time rate of change for velocity just as for.
Chapter 14 Section 14.3 Curves. x y z To get the equation of the line we need to know two things, a direction vector d and a point on the line P. To find.
I: Intro to Kinematics: Motion in One Dimension AP Physics C Mrs. Coyle.
Vector-Valued Functions Section 10.3a. Standard Unit Vectors Any vector in the plane can be written as a linear combination of the two standard unit vectors:
10.3 Vector Valued Functions Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington.
10.3 Vector Valued Functions Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington.
1.4 Parametric Equations Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, WashingtonPhoto by Greg Kelly, 2005 Mt. Washington Cog Railway, NH.
Interpreting Motion Graphs {Forces and Motion. Distance vs Time Graphs The motion of an object is defined by its change of position over a period of time.
10 extra topic: Projectile Motion Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington Photo by Vickie Kelly, 2002 Fort Pulaski, GA.
10.2 Vectors and Vector Value Functions. Quantities that we measure that have magnitude but not direction are called scalars. Quantities such as force,
Derivatives of Powers and Polynomials Colorado National Monument Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington Adapted by: Jon Bannon Siena College.
Graphs of Linear Motion. Graph of v vs. t vovo  t = 2  v = 4 Slope = acceleration.
Vector-Valued Functions 12 Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
10.4 Projectile Motion Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington Photo by Vickie Kelly, 2002 Fort Pulaski, GA.
Projectiles Horizontal Projection Horizontally: Vertically: Vertical acceleration g  9.8 To investigate the motion of a projectile, its horizontal and.
Displacement vs Time, Velocity vs Time, and Acceleration vs Time Graphs.
10.2 day 2 Vector Valued Functions Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, WashingtonPhoto by Vickie Kelly, 2006 Everglades National Park, FL.
1.4 Parametric Equations Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, WashingtonPhoto by Greg Kelly, 2005 Mt. Washington Cog Railway, NH.
Chapter 3 Kinematics in Two Dimensions; Vectors. Units of Chapter 3 Projectile Motion Solving Problems Involving Projectile Motion Projectile Motion Is.
10.2 Vectors in the Plane Warning: Only some of this is review.
المحاضرة الخامسة. 4.1 The Position, Velocity, and Acceleration Vectors The position of a particle by its position vector r, drawn from the origin of some.
1998 AB Exam. 1.4 Parametric Equations Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, WashingtonPhoto by Greg Kelly, 2005 Mt. Washington Cog Railway, NH.
10.2 day 1: Vectors in the Plane Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, WashingtonPhoto by Vickie Kelly, 2003 Mesa Verde National Park, Colorado.
Vector-Valued Functions 12 Copyright © Cengage Learning. All rights reserved.
Quadratics Review y = x 2. Quadratics Review This graph opens upwards y = x 2.
Any vector can be written as a linear combination of two standard unit vectors. The vector v is a linear combination of the vectors i and j. The scalar.
In chapter 1, we talked about parametric equations. Parametric equations can be used to describe motion that is not a function. If f and g have derivatives.
V ECTORS AND C ALCULUS Section 11-B. Vectors and Derivatives If a smooth curve C is given by the equation Then the slope of C at the point (x, y) is given.
Motion in Two and Three Dimensions. 4-2 Position and Displacement The position vector is typically used to indicate the location of a particle. The position.
Motion Quiz. 1. The slope of a position (distance) vs time graph equals what quantity of the motion?
What is tested is the calculus of parametric equation and vectors. No dot product, no cross product. Books often go directly to 3D vectors and do not have.
AP Calculus Parametric/Vector Equations (1.4/11.) Arc Length (8.4) Created by: Bill Scott Modified by: Jen Letourneau 1.
Slope Fields Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington
2.4 Rates of Change and Tangent Lines
3.1 Two Dimensions in Motion and Vectors
10.4 Projectile Motion Fort Pulaski, GA Mackinaw Island, Michigan
Vectors and Two Dimensional motion
Differentiation Rules
Introduction to Parametric Equations and Vectors
Motion Along a Line: Vectors
CHAPTER 13 Geometry and Algebra.
Mark Twain’s Boyhood Home
Mark Twain’s Boyhood Home
3.6 Implicit Differentiation
3.2 Differentiability Arches National Park - Park Avenue
3.3 Differentiation Rules
Graphs of Linear Motion
Motion, Velocity, Acceleration
3.3 Differentiation Rules
1.4 Parametric Equations Mt. Washington Cog Railway, NH
2.4 Rates of Change and Tangent Lines
2.2 Basic Differentiation Rules and Rates of Change (Part 1)
Motion in Space: Velocity and Acceleration
2.2 Basic Differentiation Rules and Rates of Change (Part 1)
1.4 Parametric Equations Mt. Washington Cog Railway, NH
Kinematics: Displacement and Velocity
Speed Velocity Acceleration
3.3 Differentiation Rules
12.5: Vector PVA.
Parametric Functions 10.1 Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington.
10.3 Vector Valued Functions
3.3 Differentiation Rules
1.4 Parametric Equations Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington.
Presentation transcript:

10.3 Vector Valued Functions By Loni Dagan, 3/28/02 Greg Kelly, Hanford High School, Richland, Washington

Any vector can be written as a linear combination of two standard unit vectors. The vector v is a linear combination of the vectors i and j. The scalar a is the horizontal component of v and the scalar b is the vertical component of v.

We can describe the position of a moving particle by a vector, r(t). If we separate r(t) into horizontal and vertical components, we can express r(t) as a linear combination of standard unit vectors i and j.

In three dimensions the component form becomes:

Graph on the TI-89 using the parametric mode. 2 ENTER Y= ENTER WINDOW GRAPH

Graph on the TI-89 using the parametric mode. 2 ENTER Y= ENTER WINDOW GRAPH

Most of the rules for the calculus of vectors are the same as we have used, except: “Absolute value” means “distance from the origin” so we must use the Pythagorean theorem.

Example 5: a) Find the velocity and acceleration vectors. b) Find the velocity, acceleration, speed and direction of motion at .

Example 5: b) Find the velocity, acceleration, speed and direction of motion at . velocity: acceleration:

Example 5: b) Find the velocity, acceleration, speed and direction of motion at . speed: direction:

Example 6: a) Write the equation of the tangent where . At : position: slope: tangent:

p Example 6: b) Find the coordinates of each point on the path where the horizontal component of the velocity is 0. The horizontal component of the velocity is . p