DO NOW What were the 4 M.A.I.N. causes of World War I? 42 classes until EOGs

Learning Goals EQ: How does a war become a world war? LT: Identify the causes of and major “players” in World War I. POU: I can create a political cartoon reflecting the causes and major players of World War I.

M.A.I.N. CAUSES OF WWI March 18, 2014

M.A.I.N. Causes Militarism Alliances Imperialism Nationalism Click when ready to go on.

Militarism When a nation’s armed forces come to dominate a country’s national policy. It is also a glorification of the military and war itself. Click when ready to go on

Militarism European countries had been building up their military in the late 1800s The competition led to rivalries, especially between England and Germany

The Great White Fleet

Alliances Signed treaties in which each nation involved pledges to defend the other if attacked by an aggressor. Basically, countries agreed to help each other. Click when ready to go on

Alliances Countries thought alliances would help keep peace, but they were wrong Many alliances were made in secret, which caused countries to distrust each other Two major alliances!

The Sides Allied Powers Central Powers England France Russia Serbia Belgium Italy And later the United States Germany Austria-Hungary Ottoman Empire (Turkey) Bulgaria

Imperialism Domination by one country over the political, economic or cultural life of another country or region. Due to the Industrial Revolution of the 1800s, some European nations had a large portion of the world under their control. Think colonies! Click when ready to go on

Imperialism Europe fought over overseas markets, especially in Africa The competition caused rivalries between nations

Nationalism Pride and patriotism in one’s nation. In terms of WWI, nationalism became aggressive and subsequently (because of this) a major cause of international tension. Click when ready to go on

Nationalism

Assignment Using what you know about the causes of World War I, you will create a political cartoon. The cartoon should involve at least two of the “major players” in the war AND at least one cause of war. Click when ready to go on