Plant Structures and Functions

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Spring into Life! By: Group 4 Fifth Grade.
Advertisements

EQ: How do I describe the function of the stems and roots?
Roots Just as important as stems and leaves…. Major Functions:
Plant Parts Chapter 1, Lesson 6.
Chapter 3 Lessons 2 and 3 How do Materials move through plants?
Plant Adaptations.
What Vascular Plant Parts Do
Plant Anatomy Roots By: Becky McGuire. Plant Layout A. Roots B. Stems C. Leaf D. Flower.
Plant Kingdom All plants are included in this kingdom, which is then divided into smaller and smaller divisions based on several characteristics Examples:
Growing an Edible Garden What do plants need to grow?
Plant Support and Transport
Structure of Seed Plants. Vascular Tissues What is a Vascular Tissue? What is a Vascular Tissue? Specialized tissues that conduct nutrients and water.
PLANTS.
Plant Structures and Functions. Structures and Functions Structure- means a part. Examples: roots, stems, and leaves. Function- means a job.
Back to the Let’s see how they are classified!
Roots Main function: –Absorb water & nutrients Transport them to the above ground plant –Anchor the plant in the ground –Some store energy as carbohydrates.
Roots There are 5 main functions of roots:
PLANTS: STEMS AND ROOTS
Rootin’ Around. Why do plants need roots? The roots are the way for water and minerals to get into the plant. **This is how the plant eats and drinks.
Roots, Stems, and Leaves. Roots Types of roots –Taproot: primary root that grows longer and thicker than the secondary roots (grows deeper) ex. carrots.
The Four Basic Parts of Plants Leaves Stems Roots Flowers.
Roots and Stems. Functions of Stems 1.Support system for plant body 2.Transport system carries water & nutrients 3.Holds leaves & branches upright Each.
Functions of Plants Roots A92-A94. Vascular Plants Vascular plants have tubes. These tubes can be found in roots, stems, and leaves. The tubes form a.
Science- Plants Part 2: Roots & Stem.
Plants Why do Plants Need Roots & Stems?. How Roots Help Plants…  The root system of a plant is often found below the ground where you can’t see it.
Roots, Stems, and Leaves Plants differ in shape and size, but most have roots, leaves, and stems. Each part has its own job to do to help the plant survive.
Access Prior Knowledge Lesson 2: How do stems and roots help a plant? Opening Activity Open Science textbook to page 98. Open Science folder to review.
 By: Tatyana Mavigliano. Root Stem Leaves Flower.
A multi-cellular organism that produces its own food through a process know as Photosynthesis. Plants produce flowers, fruits, and seeds.
Plant Structure.
Plants: Structures for Survival LEAVES Leaves catch sunlight and perform the following functions: Photosynthesis – plant makes own food. Respiration -
Unit 3 Lesson 1 What Are Some Plant Structures?
Structures and Functions of Flowering Plants. Functions of Structures of Flowering Plants Defense Thorns –Sharp outgrowths from the stems of some plants.
Roots and Stems. Functions of Roots  Anchor the plant  Absorb water and nutrients from the soil and transports them to the stems and leaves  Store.
CH 10 SEC 4 ROOTS, STEMS, AND LEAVES. ROOTS  KEY- ROOTS ANCHOR A PLANT TO THE GROUND, ABSORB H2O AND MINERALS FROM THE SOIL, AND SOMETIMES STORE FOOD.
Parts of a Plant: Roots and Stems Lesson 1.  The root system of a plant is found in the _____________.
Lets talk about plants! Kingdom _______???. What two groups of plants does this Poster show?
THIS IS Jeopardy.
Plants and Their Adaptations
PARTS OF PLANTS Maestralidia.com.
Unit 3 Lesson 1 What Are Some Plant Structures?
Chapter 1 Review for Test.
Plant Structures Plants are cool! Adapted by Mr. Zindman.
Roots anchor plants and absorb mineral nutrients from soil.
Roots anchor plants and absorb mineral nutrients from soil.
Chapter 23-2: Roots Describe the two main types of roots
Bellringer The flower on the left is a ___________ and the flower on the right is a ______________.
I know the function of roots, xylem and phloem.
Chapter 3: Plant Growth and Reproduction
ROOTS.
Plant Parts and What They DO
Vascular vs. Nonvascular
Plant Science Terms and Anatomy
Roots anchor plants and absorb mineral nutrients from soil.
Roots anchor plants and absorb mineral nutrients from soil.
Plant Structure & Function
Cell: the basic structure of a living thing.
Roots anchor plants and absorb mineral nutrients from soil.
The Characteristics of Seed Plants
Stems Purpose: 1. Carries substances between the roots and the leaves 2. Support for the plant 3. Holds up the leaves to be exposed to sunlight.
Roots Ms. Edwina Farrugia.
Unit 3, Lesson 6 Root Types, Structures and Functions
Parts of Plants Lesson 1.
Roots anchor plants and absorb mineral nutrients from soil.
Roots & Stems Plant anatomy.
How do the parts of a plant help it meet it’s needs?
How do parts help classify plants?
Plant Structure & Function
Unit 3 Lesson 1 What Are Some Plant Structures?
Unit 3, Lesson 6 Root Types, Structures and Functions
Presentation transcript:

Plant Structures and Functions

Structures and Functions Structure- means a part. Examples: roots, stems, and leaves. Function- means a job.

The Root’s Functions 1. Roots absorb water and minerals from the soil like a sponge. 2. Roots hold a plant in place like an anchor. 3. Roots can store food like a fridge.

Root hairs- threadlike cells that take in water and minerals from soil. Nutrients- a substance needed for nourishment. Synonym for minerals.

Types of Roots Taproot- A single, thick root. Fibrous roots- Many same size roots that spread out into the soil. Carrot Root Dandelion Root Grass Roots

The fibrous roots in larger trees need to spread out farther in order to support the tree. Sometimes they even show up above ground. Some roots, like these beets, along with carrots and turnips are edible. Watch as the fibrous roots in this lima bean plant grow deeper and spread further into the soil.

The Stem’s Function The stem carries water, minerals, and other nutrients to and from the roots and leaves.

The Stem: A 2-Way Highway Food for the plant is made in the leaves. It travels through the stem to other parts of the plant. Any extra food is stored in the roots. Water and nutrients are absorbed by the roots and travel through the stem to the leaves.

Types of Stems Woody stems provide extra support to larger plants like trees and shrubs. Soft stems are soft, green, bendable, and found in smaller plants like daisies and strawberries.

Exit Slip- A Real Head-Scratcher What are the 3 functions of the roots? What is the main function of the stem?