Homework What happens when you mix bleach and ammonia cleaning products? Why may it be important to understand chemical names?
Naming Compounds Writing Formulas Nomenclature Naming Compounds Writing Formulas
Foldable We will make a foldable to keep track of the rules of naming all types of compounds You will write notes and do practice problems in your notebook
Nomenclature= Systematic Naming There are too many compounds to remember the names of them all. A compound (ionic or molecular) is made of two or more elements. The name should tell us how many and what type of atoms the compound contains.
Periodic Table More than a list of elements. Put in columns because of similar properties. Each column is called a group.
On the First inside flap of the foldable
Periodic Table Copy this outline onto your paper
Metals
Transition metals colour the transition metals (they are still metals but special)
Non-metals Metals transition metals
+1 +2 +3 -3 -2 -1 Group A elements only form one type of ion On your foldable :indicate the charge above the group +1 +2 +3 -3 -2 -1
In your notes
Naming ions We will use the systematic way. Cation- if the charge is always the same (Group A) just write the name of the metal. Transition metals can have more than one type of charge. If the element has more than one charge (most transition metals) …. Indicate the charge with roman numerals in parenthesis.
Name these Na+1 Ca+2 Al+3 Fe+3 Fe+2 Pb+2 Li+1
Name these Na+1 sodium ion Ca+2 calcium ion Al+3 aluminum ion Fe+3 iron (III) ion Fe+2 iron (II) ion Pb+2 lead (II) ion Li+1 lithium ion
Write Formulas for these Potassium ion Magnesium ion Copper (II) ion Chromium (VI) ion Barium ion Mercury (II) ion
Write Formulas for these Potassium ion K+ Magnesium ion Mg+2 Copper (II) ion Cu+2 Chromium (VI) ion Cr+6 Barium ion Ba +2 Mercury (II) ion Hg+2
Naming Anions Anions are always the same. Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluorine
Naming Anions Anions are always the same. Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluorin
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluori
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluor
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluori
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluoride
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluoride
Name these Cl-1 N-3 Br-1 O-2 Ga+3
Name these Cl-1 chloride N-3 nitride Br-1 bromide O-2 oxide Ga+3 gallide
Write these Sulfide ion iodide ion phosphide ion
Write these Sulfide ion S-2 iodide ion I- phosphide ion P-
Naming ions We will use the systematic way. Cation- if the charge is always the same (Group A) just write the name of the metal. Transition metals can have more than one type of charge. Indicate the charge with roman numerals in parenthesis.
Name these Na+1 Ca+2 Al+3 Fe+3 Fe+2 Pb+2 Li+1
Name these Na+1 sodium ion Ca+2 calcium ion Al+3 aluminum ion Fe+3 iron (III) ion Fe+2 iron (II) ion Pb+2 lead (II) ion Li+1 lithium ion
Write Formulas for these Potassium ion Magnesium ion Copper (II) ion Chromium (VI) ion Barium ion Mercury (II) ion
Write Formulas for these Potassium ion K+ Magnesium ion Mg+2 Copper (II) ion Cu+2 Chromium (VI) ion Cr+6 Barium ion Ba +2 Mercury (II) ion Hg+2
Naming Anions Anions are always the same. Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluorine
Naming Anions Anions are always the same. Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluorin
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluori
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluor
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluori
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluoride
Naming Anions Anions are always the same Change the element ending to – ide F-1 Fluoride
Name these Cl-1 N-3 Br-1 O-2 Ga+3
Name these Cl-1 chloride N-3 nitride Br-1 bromide O-2 oxide Ga+3 gallide
Write these Sulfide ion iodide ion phosphide ion
Write these Sulfide ion S-2 iodide ion I- phosphide ion P-