CT Learning Objectives

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Signals and Systems Fall 2003 Lecture #13 21 October The Concept and Representation of Periodic Sampling of a CT Signal 2. Analysis of Sampling.
Advertisements

Image Reconstruction.
IMAGE QUALITY.
Medical Image Analysis Image Formation Figures come from the textbook: Medical Image Analysis, by Atam P. Dhawan, IEEE Press, 2003.
IMAGE QUALITY NOISE LINEARITY CROSS-FIELD UNIFORMITY IMAGE ARTIFACTS.
Qassim University College of Engineering Electrical Engineering Department Course: EE301: Signals and Systems Analysis The sampling Process Instructor:
Convolution. Spatial Filtering Operations g(x,y) = 1/M  f(n,m) (n,m) in  S Example 3 x 3 5 x 5.
Sep 16, 2005CS477: Analog and Digital Communications1 LTI Systems, Probability Analog and Digital Communications Autumn
Sep 15, 2005CS477: Analog and Digital Communications1 Modulation and Sampling Analog and Digital Communications Autumn
Sampling (Section 4.3) CS474/674 – Prof. Bebis. Sampling How many samples should we obtain to minimize information loss during sampling? Hint: take enough.
General Functions A non-periodic function can be represented as a sum of sin’s and cos’s of (possibly) all frequencies: F(  ) is the spectrum of the function.
1.The Concept and Representation of Periodic Sampling of a CT Signal 2.Analysis of Sampling in the Frequency Domain 3.The Sampling Theorem — the Nyquist.
University of British Columbia CPSC 414 Computer Graphics © Tamara Munzner 1 Sampling Week 7, Fri 17 Oct 2003 p1 demos sampling.
Convolution. Convolution Properties Commutative: f*g = g*f Associative: (f*g)*h = f*(g*h) Homogeneous : f*( g)= f*g Additive (Distributive): f*(g+h)=
2003/04/24 Chapter 5 1頁1頁 Chapter 5 : Sums of Random Variables & Long-Term Averages 5.1 Sums of Random Variables.
Application of Digital Signal Processing in Computed tomography (CT)
…….CT Physics - Continued V.G.WimalasenaPrincipal School of radiography.
Sampling theorem In order to accurately reconstruct a signal from a periodically sampled version of it, the sampling frequency must be at least twice the.
… Representation of a CT Signal Using Impulse Functions
G52IIP, School of Computer Science, University of Nottingham 1 Image Transforms Fourier Transform Basic idea.
Optical Transfer Function
3. Pulse Modulation Uses the sampling rate PAM PDM, PWM PPM PCM.
2D Image Fourier Spectrum.
Schematic Representation o f the Scanning Geometry of a CT System
1 Chapter 5 Ideal Filters, Sampling, and Reconstruction Sections Wed. June 26, 2013.
Computed Tomography Q & A
Computed Tomography References The Essential Physics of Medical Imaging 2 nd ed n. Bushberg J.T. et.al Computed Tomography 2 nd ed n : Seeram Physics of.
Medical Image Analysis Image Reconstruction Figures come from the textbook: Medical Image Analysis, by Atam P. Dhawan, IEEE Press, 2003.
09/19/2002 (C) University of Wisconsin 2002, CS 559 Last Time Color Quantization Dithering.
CT Image Reconstruction. CT Please read Ch 13. Homework is due 1 week from today at 4 pm.
Statistics 300: Elementary Statistics Section 6-5.
Computed Tomography Diego Dreossi Silvia Pani University of Trieste and INFN, Trieste section.
If F {f(x,y)} = F(u,v) or F( ,  ) then F( ,  ) = F { g  (R) } The Fourier Transform of a projection at angle  is a line in the Fourier transform.
Lecture 7 Transformations in frequency domain 1.Basic steps in frequency domain transformation 2.Fourier transformation theory in 1-D.
Part No...., Module No....Lesson No
2D Image Fourier Spectrum.
Lecture 39: Review for Final Final Thursday, May 6 __ Time 4:30 to 6:30 Location Research Room, First Floor, ECB Open book Open note Calculator may be.
Magnetic Resonance Learning Objectives
Theory of Reconstruction Schematic Representation o f the Scanning Geometry of a CT System What are inside the gantry?
Compare and Contrast.
– 1 – Data ConvertersDiscrete-Time Signal ProcessingProfessor Y. Chiu EECT 7327Fall 2014 Discrete-Time Signal Processing (A Review)
ΜΕΤΑΣΥΛΛΕΚΤΙΚΗ ΦΥΣΙΟΛΟΓΙΑ ΕΡΓΑΣΤΗΡΙΟ 3. Μετασυλλεκτική Εργ3-Λιοσάτου Γ.2 ΒΙΟΛΟΓΙΚΟΙ ΠΑΡΑΓΟΝΤΕΣ ΠΟΥ ΕΠΗΡΕΑΖΟΥΝ ΤΗ ΦΘΟΡΑ ΤΩΝ ΟΠΩΡΟΚΗΠΕΥΤΙΚΩΝ Αναπνοή Η λειτουργία.
Sampling and DSP Instructor: Dr. Mike Turi Department of Computer Science & Computer Engineering Pacific Lutheran University.
Sampling (Section 4.3) CS474/674 – Prof. Bebis.
Convolution.
Sampling Week 7, Fri 17 Oct 2003 p1 demos sampling.
Spatial Image Enhancement
Central Section Theorem
Sample CT Image.
Sampling Theorem & Antialiasing
(C) 2002 University of Wisconsin, CS 559
Sampling and Antialiasing
Convolution.
General Functions A non-periodic function can be represented as a sum of sin’s and cos’s of (possibly) all frequencies: F() is the spectrum of the function.
Chapter 2 Signal Sampling and Quantization
اثرات گرمايش جهاني تغييرات آب و هوا، تأثيرات عميق و شديدي بر بسياري از عوامل اساسي موثر بر سلامت از جمله : آب، غذا، هوا و محيط زيست دارد كه اين مورد خود.
Convolution.
Images reconstruction. Radon transform.
Noise in FTIR Nyquist sampling theorem This is for ideal case
Convolution.
Nov. 25 – Israeli Computer Vision Day
Osteoarthritis and Cartilage
C.2.10 Sample Questions.
Chapter 3 Sampling.
Sample Means Section 9.3.
C.2.8 Sample Questions.
C.2.8 Sample Questions.
Convolution.
Convolution.
Fourier Analysis.
Presentation transcript:

CT Learning Objectives Central Section Theorem -F{g (R)} = F(r, ) -Understand what this means and how to apply it backwards and forwards -Understand how this theorem applies to CT reconstruction. Two CT reconstruction methods Convolution-Back Projection ∫ d ∫ [ g (R) * c (R) ]  ( x cos  + y sin  - R) dR 0 -∞

-o o Filtered Back Projection Filtering Function: CT SNR where w = width of pixel h = slice thickness M = number of projections C = contrast = average attenuation

CT Learning Objectives Appearance of CT impulse response in cases of angular undersampling Requirements for angular sampling to meet Nyquist sampling requirement