Para / Por PARA P E R F C T POR A T R C E D.

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Presentation transcript:

Para / Por PARA P E R F C T POR A T R C E D

Para / Por POR A T R C E D PARA Purpose Effect Recipient Future dates/deadlines Employment Comparison Towards POR A T R C E D

Para / Por POR Around a place Through a place Reason The phrases in the acronym will mean nothing to you if you don’t study lots of specific examples. Really, it’s by studying the examples, not memorizing the acronym, that you will begin to master the many cases of para and por. Para / Por PARA Purpose Effect Recipient Future dates/deadlines Employment Comparison Towards POR Around a place Through a place Reason After: ie. to go after something Cost Thanks for Exchange Duration

Para P E R F C T

Para P E R F C T Purpose: if the idea of “in order to” can be implied before an infinitive Ejemplo: Estudio para sacar buenas notas. I study (in order) to get good grades. *If you can add the words “in order to” in front of an infinitive, you’re looking at PARA!

Para P E R F C T

Para P E R F C T Effect: that something has on something else Ejemplo: Hoy es un día especial para mí. Today is a special day for me.

Para P E R F C T

Para P E R F C T Recipient: the person or entity that receives something Ejemplo: Este regalo es para ti. This gift is for you. ¿Es para mí? ¡Gracias!

Para P E R F C T

Para P E R F C T Future dates, deadlines, events: Ejemplo: Esta tarea es para mañana, y el proyecto es para el lunes. This assignment is for (due) tomorrow, and the project is for (due) Monday.

Para P E R F C T

Para P E R F C T Employment: Ejemplo: Ella trabaja para la C.I.A. She works for the C.I.A. Trabajo para un restaurante mexicano. I work for a Mexican restaurant.

Para P E R F C T

Para P E R F C T Comparison: Ejemplo: Paco es bastante alto para un niño de 5 años. Paco is pretty tall for a child of 5 years.

Para P E R F C T

Para P E R F C T Towards a specific place: Ejemplo: Siempre me voy para el colegio a las 7:00. I always leave for school at 7:00.

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D Around a place (in the general vicinity of) Ejemplo: ¿Hay un banco por aquí? Is there a bank around here?

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D Through a place Ejemplo: Paso por el parque todos los días. I go through the park every day. El ladrón entró por la ventana. The thief entered through the window.

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D Reason: Ejemplo: ¿Por qué llegaste tarde? -…por el tráfico. Why did you arrive late? - due to traffic.

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D After: as in: “going to get something” Ejemplo: Voy al supermercado por pan y leche. I’m going to the supermarket for bread and milk.

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D Cost: Ejemplo: Pagué $20 por esta chaqueta. I paid $20 for this jacket.

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D Thanks: Ejemplo: Gracias por ayudarme. Thanks for helping me. ¡Gracias por la galleta! Thanks for the cookie!

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D Exchange: Ejemplo: Quiero cambiar estos zapatos rojos por esos negros. I want to exchange these red shoes for those black ones.

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D

Por: A.T.R.A.C.T.E.D. A T R C E D Duration: Ejemplo: Voy a estar en Nueva York por un mes. I’m going to be in New York for a month.

Para: exprésate’s summary To/towards a place To/for a goal or purpose To/for a person Por: exprésate summary All over, by, through (out), along, in For/during a period of time For (as in because of/due to something) In exchange for Through, by means of

Dice game: Use the following web sites to produce questions. Students will take turns rolling dice to see how far they will go if they answer alternating questions correctly.

ENLACES: Exercises: http://www.lclark.edu/~benenati/porpara/porpara.html http://www.spanishnewyork.com/automatic/porpara.php Colby University – para/por 4. http://www.spanish.cl/Grammar/Games/Por_Para.htm Notes: http://www.languageguide.org/espanol/grammar/por_para.jsp http://www.lingolex.com/swom/wom-porpara.htm

Más enlaces: http://www.languageguide.org/espanol/grammar/por_para.jsp http://www.northpark.edu/spanish/pp/Por%20y%20para_files/frame.htm http://www.lclark.edu/~benenati/porpara/porpara.html http://www.spanish.cl/Grammar/Games/Por_Para.htm http://www.languageguide.org/espanol/grammar/por_para.jsp http://www.lingolex.com/swom/wom-porpara.htm http://spanish.about.com/library/weekly/aa011199.htm http://www.spanishnewyork.com/automatic/porpara.php http://www.spanishdict.com/reference/grammar/para-and-por http://www.thinkspanishblog.com/2008/11/por-y-para.html http://vodpod.com/watch/1337622-spanish-grammar-por-vs-para http://www.prologo.net/spanconj/

Links: Exercises: http://www.lclark.edu/~benenati/porpara/porpara.html http://www.spanishnewyork.com/automatic/porpara.php Colby University – para/por http://www.spanish.cl/Grammar/Games/Por_Para.htm Who wants to be a millionaire game Notes: http://www.languageguide.org/espanol/grammar/por_para.jsp http://www.lingolex.com/swom/wom-porpara.htm

Para / Por link