GRAMMAR TASK INFORMATION SUBJECT to-infinitive DURATION +/- 45 minutes DEADLINE Week before test

Can you do this? 1. I don’t fancy ______________ (go) out tonight. The following gap text will test if your knowledge of the difference between the to-infinitive and the gerund is sufficient. After the test you will analyse sentences, practice, form rules on the use of the grammar and do other tests on different levels of difficulty. 1. I don’t fancy ______________ (go) out tonight. 2. She avoided ______________ (tell) him about her plans. 3. I would like ______________ (come) to the party with you. 4. He enjoys ______________ (have) a bath in the evening. 5. She kept ______________ (talk) during the film. 6. I am learning ______________ (speak) English. 7. Do you mind ______________ (give) me a hand? 8. She helped me ______________ (carry) my suitcases. 9. I’ve finished ______________ (cook). Come and eat! 10. He decided ______________ (study) Biology. 1. going 2. telling 3. to come 4. having 5. talking 6. to speak 7. giving 8. to carry 9. cooking 10. to study Answers – draw away yellow box to the left. Answers – draw away yellow box to the left.

TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The to-infinitive Name: (Insert here) Class: (Insert here) You’re going to discover what the to-infinitive is. Read the sentences and put the words you think are cases of the to-infinitive in bold by selecting them and pressing Ctrl+B. discover I hope to see you again. I wish to win the lottery They want to bake a pie. Luke wants to decide when I go to bed. I hope to get a good grade. She wishes to fall in love. Drag this box away for answers to see to win to bake to decide to get to fall Drag this box away for answers to see to bring to go to be I demand to see you! She ordered you to bring her blue M&Ms I forbid you to go out tonight. He prohibits them to see each other. We demand to be informed.

TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The to-infinitive discover I forgot to call you. You’re going to discover what the to-infinitive is. Read the sentences and put the words you think are the to-infinitive in bold by selecting them and pressing Ctrl+B. discover I forgot to call you. Mark offered to take her home but she refused. I promised to help you with your homework. Lucy refused to talk to her. The teacher threatened to call her parents. They seem to have a good time. They appear to be very happy. I tend to be aggressive in the morning. I pretend to like him. She persuaded him to dance. Carl reminded Charly to do his homework. Drag this box away for answers to call to take to help to talk to have to be to like to dance to do

TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The to-infinitive Delete me for answers discover You continue to discover more examples of the to-infinitive in this exercise. Read the text and put the words you think are the to-infinitive in bold by selecting them and pressing Ctrl+B discover I hope to achieve something great in life. I want to make people happy for example. Therefore, I have decided to start a charity to help others. I wish to change other people’s lives. The other day I went to a registration office for charities. No one was at the desk. I called them and said: “I demand to see you!” and “I order you to come and talk to me!” They told me “We don’t like to be demanded.” I chose to find my luck elsewhere. I managed to get hold of someone who already runs a charity. I have arranged to see her tomorrow. I think it’s important to help others because everyone deserves to be happy. to achieve to make to start To help to change to see to come to be to find to get to help Delete me for answers

TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The to-infinitive Delete me for answers You continue to discover more examples of the to-infinitive in this exercise. Read the text and put the words you think are the to-infinitive in bold by selecting them and pressing Ctrl+B discover Many people can’t afford to buy their children presents for their birthdays. I once offered to pay for a poor family’s Christmas dinner. Unfortunately, the family seemed to be too proud. They didn’t want to accept the food. I failed to find another family so I was forced to eat all the food myself. I refuse to give up. I have chosen to start this and I will finish it. to buy to pay to be to accept to find to eat to give up to start to buy to pay to be to accept to find to eat to give up to start Delete me for answers Delete me for answers

TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The to-infinitive Delete me for answers analyse Finish the following sentences. to base analyse lo present present co past past To and the base form of a verb. to buy (for example) to pay (for example) to be (for example) to accept (for example) to find (for example) Learn by heart – practice Wish demand The to-infinitive is formed with the word and the form of a verb. These are five examples of to-infinitives (write them): 1. ______________________ 2. ______________________ 3. ______________________ 4. ______________________ 5. ______________________ Delete me for answers Insert box Insert box The to-infinitive is used with the following kind of verbs: Drag three blue boxes to the sentences 1. Some verbs you just have to 2. Verbs that express a 3. Verbs that express a Insert box know offer feeling Insert box Tip! go back to disover Insert box Learn by heart request demand Insert box practice wish regret

Peek Box! TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The infinitive Drag the verbs that are followed by a to- infinitive to the left. Drag the words that are not followed by a to-infinitive to the right. Practice Peek Box! FOR IF YOU REALLY DON’T KNOW WHAT TO DO! Delete me to see one question with an answer to use as an example! forbid like Je ziet een aantal werkwoorden staan in kleine wolkjes. Een aantal van die werkwoorden wordt gevolgd door een gerund (ww+ing functionerend als zelfstandig naamwoord) en een aantal wordt gevolgd door een to-infinitive Verplaats ze naar het juiste gebied onder de wolkjes. risk imagine love finish threaten consider wish hope demand order plan promise want avoid afford postpone refuse Drag the items above to this box if they are followed by a to-infinitive. When you’re done: delete this box to see the answers. She hopes to see you again He wishes to win the lottery I can afford to buy clothes I want to eat chocolate. I demand to see him. Mark ordered to open the door. He refused to let her in. I forbid you to listen to him. I plan to buy it there. I threatened to kill him. She promised to keep him safe! Drag the items above to this box if they are not followed by a to-infinitive. When you’re done: delete this box to see the answers. I will risk getting wet Imagine walking on the moon I love cleaning bathrooms. She postponed travelling to India. I finished cleaning. I want to avoid losing money. I consider buying a car.

TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The infinitive Practice Complete the following sentences with a to-infinitive. (to do so: select the yellow box and type) (if you drag away the very first yellow box you will see an example.) Practice Don’t forget (op slot doen) de deur. To lock We managed (komen) to the airport in time. To come We couldn’t afford (wonen) in London. It was too expensive. To live My father allowed me (gebruiken) his car. To use Complete the following sentences with a to-infinitive. (choose an appropriate verb yourself) I hope him again soon. No one dared anything. I pretended her name. I have now. It’s late!

TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The infinitive Practice Write sentences with the following verbs and add infinitives to them. Want wish hope demand forbid decide choose Expect hesitate learn refuse manage Practice Example: I wanted to try eating a shrimp. 7 Example: I forbid you to eat shrimps. 8 1 9 2 10 3 11 4 12 5 6

TASK 1 | PERIOD 1 The infinitive Test Write a short story in which you express your wishes hopes and dreams to become a (choose a profession) Use at least 10 infinitives. Take a look at ‘analyse’ or one of the other slides if you don’t remember which verbs are usually followed by an infinitive. You can also choose something entirely different to write about as well, as long as you use at least 10 infinitives in your story. Test Name of your story:

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