Liz Johnson, James Madison University

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Ge 101: Introduction to Geology and Geochemistry
Advertisements

Sedimentary Petrology GEO 333 Lab (1) Introduction2009 Mansour Al-Hashim.
Classification of Igneous Rocks
Igneous Petrology John Winter.
Mafic Intermediate Felsic - The mantle is made up of peridotite (ultramafic composition) - So why/how do we end up with so many different magma.
LAYERS OF THE EARTH HOW WE KNOW ABOUT THE DEEP INTERIOR: Meteorites Seismic Waves Magnetic Field Gravity.
“Granite” Countertops as a Teaching Tool Liz Johnson, James Madison University Thanks to Ron Phillips (purchase info)
ERSC 1F90 Geology and the Environment ERSC 1F90 Fall/Winter
1 Petrology Lecture 2 Classification and Nomenclature of Igneous Rocks GLY Spring, 2012.
Petrology Spring 2012 Please grab a syllabus. Introductions Instructor: Dr Jasper Konter Office: GEOL 404a Office hours: TBA, or by appointment Phone:
Monitoring the Florida River How a class research project took over the labs of Earth Systems Science.
Classification of Igneous Rocks
After 7.5 mins, 1 st P wave arrived at New York. EAS 220 Lab 4: Igneous Rocks.
Igneous Rocks. The Rock Cycle The continuous and reversible processes that illustrates how one rock changes to another. “ One rock is the raw material.
Rocks- An Introduction. The Earth is dominated by rock. ◦Should you dig down it is the major material that you will encounter. We see soil, but it is.
Introducing Earth Chapter Ten: Inside Earth 10.1 Sensing the Interior of the Earth 10.2 Earth’s Interior 10.3 Earth’s Surface.
Turn in Do Nows, Rock ID Lab & Rock Book to the boxes on the back counter Turn in Do Nows, Rock ID Lab & Rock Book to the boxes on the back counter Ch.
Continued intro & classification. Updates Lab starts this week Monday lab, Wednesday lab Today’s topics: 1a. Heat, pressure and the.
Petrology Introduction
Jeff Taylor Course Introduction1 GG 673C: Petrologic Evolution of the Moon and Mars Course Introduction Why the Moon and Mars?
1 Petrology Lecture 2 Classification and Nomenclature of Igneous Rocks GLY Spring, 2016.
Department of Earth and Planetary Sciences
The Interior Structure of Earth
Petrology Introduction
Petrology and mineralogy
Finish Section 2 & 3 on Rocks: Mineral Mixtures
Homework Tuesday, May 15, 2018 Read Chapter 4 – Section 1
Rock Groups Interlude A.
The Rock Cycle.
Rocks & Minerals Notes: Pages
Geol 2312 Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology
Classification and Nomenclature of Igneous Rocks
Geol 2312 Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology
Section 4-3 What are metamorphic rocks?
Earth’s Structure and Materials
David W. Mogk Dept. of Earth Sciences Montana State University
Classification and Nomenclature of Igneous Rocks
Earth’s Interior.
Aim: How are igneous rocks formed?
G225 - Earth Materials Syllabus - Fall 2018 Lecture
Metamorphic Petrology
Plate Tectonics Introduction
Chapter 3 Rocks.
Calculating the Average Density of Planet Earth
GEOL 1307 Physical Geology Exercise #3 Rock Cycle.
Rocks & Minerals Notes: Pages
Petrology Introduction
2. Melting reactions, experimental petrology Melting of the crust
Petrology Introduction
5.1 Lecture Igneous Rocks.
The Earth presented by Prof. Geller 29 October 2002
Rocks & Minerals Notes: Pages
IGNEOUS ROCKS INTRODUCTION.
Section 2: Classification of Igneous Rocks
Warm-Up List one example of something that exists in each of the different spheres.
Warm-up Which type of rock is formed from cooling magma?
Rocks & Minerals Notes: Pages
3rd Grade Rocks & Minerals
2.Rock types interactive notes 4.Complete poster DUE FRIDAY 5.Closing
Petrology Introduction
Prentice Hall EARTH SCIENCE
6.3 – Metamorphic Rocks.
Rock Classification A rock is any solid mass of minerals that occur naturally as a part of our planet. Rocks can be composed of just one mineral, or they.
Classification and Nomenclature of Igneous Rocks
3.2 Igneous Rocks.
Chapter 3 Section 1 What are rocks?
3rd Grade Rocks & Minerals
Composition of the Earth’s Layers
Presentation transcript:

Liz Johnson, James Madison University (johns2ea@jmu.edu) Composition and Structure of Earth through Hand Samples and Thin Sections Liz Johnson, James Madison University (johns2ea@jmu.edu)

Take a Field Trip?

Motivation for sample-based exercise Lack of retention of information about Earth’s interior Classification of ultramafic rocks New topics: mineralogy or textures of meteorites, mantle, core Introduction to the concept of MASS BALANCE (lecture)

How much detail? From Winter, Intro to Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology

How much detail? Frost, Elements 2008

Lab for Introduction to Petrology

This activity could be used in… Igneous and Metamorphic Petrology Earth Materials Mineralogy Introductory and general education courses Only hand samples / choose mantle or meteorites

Classification of ultramafic rocks Figure 2.2c. A classification of the phaneritic igneous rocks: Ultramafic rocks. After IUGS. From Winter (2001)

Obtaining Meteorite Samples Hand Samples and Thin Sections: http://www.impactika.com/center.htm Ebay? Thin section images http://web.pdx.edu/~ruzickaa/meteorites/gallery/gallery.html Other Sources:

Obtaining Mantle Samples Purchase samples from well-known localities like San Carlos? Wards or mineral dealers. Sample exchange between universities? I’d like to acquire some experimental runs or diamond inclusions – something to represent lower mantle. http://all-geo.org/highlyallochthonous/