Professionalism History & Theories Infants Toddlers Pre-K School Age 100 100 100 100 100 200 200 200 200 200 300 300 300 300 300 400 400 400 400 400 500 500 500 500 500
Dimension of Professionalism Includes advocacy, communicating with others
Public Presentation
Code of Professional Ethics Guided by
National Association for the Education of Early Childhood NAEYC National Association for the Education of Early Childhood
Knowing what you believe about Children, your feelings, appropriate and inappropriate practices
Your Philosophy on Education
Asthma, Obesity, and lead poisoning
Three Leading Childhood Diseases in US
Unwanted touching, hitting Teasing, name calling, slapping, taking personal belongings
Bullying
The Theory of “Blank Tablets”
John Locke
“Orbis Pictus”
The First Picture Book
Design the first concepts Of Universal Literacy
Martin Luther
Theorized children as “Gifts and Occupations”
Frederick Froebel
Theorist that made popular the “Age-Stage”
Jean Piaget
When a toddler says “Go out”
Telegraphic Speech
vs. the enduring emotional tie between infant and parents Process by which parents or teachers become emotionally attached to infants vs. the enduring emotional tie between infant and parents
Bonding Attachment
A baby who is getting enough nourishment but is failing to grow
“Failure to Thrive”
-- It is sequential -- From cephalo to caudal -- From gross to fine
Motor Development
This is developed when, basic needs are met, the environment is loving and warm, and educated in a predictable and consistent environment
Trust
Needed for success in both life and school and the most important readiness skills
Language Skills
Child is rocking a baby doll and asks another child to be quiet because the baby is sleeping, is an example of this type of play
What is sociodramatic Play
Increased focus on standards, literacy development and introduction of standards are the result of this act
Leave No Child Behind of 2001
A child using a wooden block is an example of this type of play
Symbolic
The goals of these places now include these goals - Solve or find solutions to social problems - Prepare children to read - Support and develop children’s innate capacity for learning
Preschools
Research shows that reading achievement is higher among children who attend this program
Full-day Kindergarten
Alternative Kindergarten where the teacher spends two or more years with the same group of children
What is Looping
The ability to manipulate language at the levels of syllables, rhymes, and individual speech sounds
Phonological Awareness
Children’s literacy development before receiving formal reading and writing instruction in is school is known as
Emergent Literacy
Developmental levels of preconventional, conventional, and postconventional
Kolhberg’s Levels of Moral Development