The Purpose is to explain how something works or why something happens How to write excellent Explanations The Purpose is to explain how something works or why something happens Mr. Jeffery Boggan

You Write in third person using words like using words like She Her He Write in second person Write in third person using words like using words like She Her He His Their Him Them They It You

Games Write in the present ate Past eat Present They ate crayfish last week at the birthday party. She is going to eat her lunch now. Was Past is Present Games He was in the classroom yesterday. He is not here now.

Introduction Write a title Write an introduction How does rain fall Write a question or a brief description Use second or third person Use present tense Use technical language How does rain fall How does rain fall from the sky? Rain falls from clouds that are made of tiny droplets of water.

Important Points in order What happens in the end? What happens after? How and why it starts? What happens next? What happens after? What happens in the end? Important Points in order When the clouds get heavy the droplets are forced together and they get bigger and heavier and fall to the ground. The cool water droplets gather together and form clouds. Water droplets are formed when moisture evaporates from the earth. Water comes from warm air that rises from the ground.

So rain falls from the sky when the tiny droplets have become too heavy to stay as a cloud. Conclusion Could include… A summary A comment about its use A recommendation

Conjunctions join sentences Other words for ‘and’ Either Before After When While Until Although But Or So As As if As long as Neither Since Even if Because Not only Nor But also once Games

Game Jumped Ran Talked Listened thought Learned Seeing Hopped Showed Action Verbs are time telling words they tell you when things are going to happen Learned Seeing Hopped Showed Replied raced Jumped Ran Talked Listened thought Game

Explanation rubric Have I Written in the present tense? Written in second and third person? Written an introduction that asks a question or gives a brief description? Said ‘How or why it starts’? Said ‘what happens next and after’? Said what happens in the end? Written a conclusion with a summary, or a comment? Have I used other words for ‘and’? Have I used action verbs? Have I used technical or scientific words?

Publishing Examples

Use Word, add a frame, WordArt heading and a graphic