PAST TENSE Geçmiş zaman I miss my old days. I was a big footballer in the past. I miss my childhood. Everything was better in the past.

Olumlu cümle kurma FİİL Olumlu cümle kurarken cümlemizin fiiline dikkat etmeliyiz. Çünkü geçmiş zamanda fiiller 2 gruba ayrılır . FİİL IRREGULAR VERBS (Düzensiz Fiiler) REGULAR VERBS (Düzenli Fiiler) Cümle içerisinde farklı kelimelere dönüşür. (2.hali kullanılır) Cümle içersinde sonlarına –ed eki yazılır. go went watch ed do did listen ed read read help ed clean ed have had walk ed see saw

LET’S MAKE SENTENCES TOGETHER have a picnic / last sunday / We We had a picnic last sunday in the park / Mary and Susan / yesterday afternoon / walk Mary and Susan walked in the park yesterday afternoon.

the house / I and my mum / clean / two days ago I and mum cleaned the house two days ago Melek / at the cinema / yesterday / see / we We saw Melek at the cinema yesterday.

yesterday afternoon / Susan and her cousin / a film on DVD / watch watched a film on DVD yesterday afternoon the Zoo / go to / last weekend / Tina Tina went to the Zoo last weekend.

REGULAR VERBS How do you say these words? play cross water climb ed push wash brush watch ed close dance live move d ed ed d ed ed d ed ed d

Now, try these words... paint dust visit wait count ed mend add end decide divide mend add end decide divide ed ed ed ed ed ed d ed d

Pay attention to these... pick tick talk walk look ed help jump group hope wipe ed ed ed ed ed ed d ed d

IRREGULAR VERBS break broke Present Past come came Present Past do did Present Past buy bought Present Past drink drank Present Past eat ate

Present Past ride rode Present Past fall fell Present Past get got Present Past see saw Present Past go went Present Past meet met

get married / my parents / in 1977 LET’S MAKE SENTENCES! get married / my parents / in 1977 My parents got married in 1977. a candy-floss / Batuhan / ten minutes ago / buy Batuhan bought a candy-floss ten minutes ago

OLUMSUZ CÜMLE KURMA Olumsuz cümle kurarken ‘did’ kelimesiyle birlikte ‘not’ eki kullanılır. Cümlenin fiilinde değişiklik yapılmaz. Did + not ---> didn’t I didn’t go to concert yesterday evening. Merry didn’t help her mother for housework last Sunday. We didn’t see Hasan at school yesterday morning. Cemal didn’t meet his friends last night.

LEST’S MAKE SENTENCES TOGETHER! his friend / at the hospital / visit / last weekend / Robert didn’t Robert visit his friend at the hospital last weekend. the flowers / yesterday morning / pick / Henry / in the park Henry didn’t pick the flowers in the park yesterday morning.

two years ago / go / John and his family / on holiday didn’t go on holiday two years ago his homework / yesterday evening / do / John John didn’t do his homework yesterday evening.

SORU CÜMLESİ Did you come to Melek’s birthday party last night? Soru cümlesi oluşturmak için yine ‘Did’ kelimesi kullanılır ve bu kelime sorunun başında bulunur. Cümlenin fiili değişmez. Did you come to Melek’s birthday party last night? Yes, I did. Yes , I came to Melek’s birthday party last night. Did Helen sleep well yesterday night? No, she didn’t. No, she didn’t sleep well yesterday night.

What did you do last weekend? I studied my English exam last weekend. Where did Ela go last summer? She went to Antalya last summer. Which film did you watch at the cinema last Sunday? We watched The Nightmare.

meet / yesterday afternoon / in a cafe / Gül and Lale EXERCISES his leg / two days ago / Mustafa / break + Mustafa broke his leg two days ago - Mustafa didn’t break his leg two days ago ? Did Mustafa break his leg two days ago? meet / yesterday afternoon / in a cafe / Gül and Lale + Gül and Lale met in a cafe yesterday afternoon - Gül and Lale didn’t meet in a cafe yesterday afternoon ? Did Gül and Lale meet in a cafe yesterday afternoon?

the apples / the farmers / last weekend / pick + The farmers picked the apples last weekend - The farmers didn’t pick the apples last weekend ? Did the farmers pick the apples last weekend? a snowman / yesterday / make / they + They made a snowman yesterday - They didn’t make a snowman yesterday ? Did they make a snowman yesterday?