“softQCD” and Correlations Rick Field & Nick Van Remortel

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Presentation transcript:

“softQCD” and Correlations Rick Field & Nick Van Remortel ISMD 2013 “softQCD” and Correlations Conveners Rick Field & Nick Van Remortel Session 1 (9:00am-10:30am) Tevatron Energy Scan: Findings & Surprises (Rick Field). Results on the UE and DPS with the CMS Detector (Roberta Arcidiacono). Results on the UE and DPS with the ATLAS Detector (Benjamin Wynne). Underlying Event Studies at the Tevatron and the LHC (Deepak Kar). Session 2 (11:00am-1:00pm) Aspects of soft QCD, correlations, particle spectra and multiplicities (Nick Van Remortel). Improved Isolation of the UE based on MB Trigger-Associated Hadron Correlations (Tom Trainor). Color Reconnection and Its Effect on Precise Measurements at the LHC (Torbjörn Sjöstrand). Studies of the Helix Model Using pp Collisions (Sarka Todorova). High Multiplicity in pp Interactions at U-70 (Elena Kokoulina). Measurement of Charged Kaon Correlations at Small Relative Momentum in the SELEX Experiment (Grigory Nigmatkulov) ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Tevatron Energy Scan: Findings & Surprises ISMD13 “softQCD” Tevatron Energy Scan: Findings & Surprises Rick Field University of Florida Outline of Talk LPCC MB&UE working group “common plots”. CDF Run 2 CDF MB “common plots” from the Tevatron Energy Scan. 300 GeV, 900 GeV, 1.96 TeV CDF UE “common plots” from the Tevatron Energy Scan. Mapping out the energy dependence of MB & UE: Tevatron to the LHC! CDF new UE observables from the Tevatron Energy Scan. CMS at the LHC Comparisons with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1, PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z2*, and PYTHIA 8 Tune 4C. 900 GeV, 7 & 8 TeV Summary & Conclusions. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS MB&UE Working Group MB & UE Common Plots CMS ATLAS The LPCC MB&UE Working Group has suggested several MB&UE “Common Plots” the all the LHC groups can produce and compare with each other. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

CMS Common Plots Note that all the “common plots” require at least one charged particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8! This done so that the plots are less sensitive to SD and DD. Observable 900 GeV 7 TeV MB1: dNchg/dh Nchg ≥ 1 |h| < 0.8 pT > 0.5 Gev/c & 1.0 GeV/c Done QCD-10-024 MB2: dNchg/dpT Nchg ≥ 1 |h| < 0.8 Stalled MB3: Multiplicity Distribution |h| < 0.8 pT > 0.5 GeV/c & 1.0 GeV/c MB4: <pT> versus Nchg In progress (Antwerp) UE1: Transverse Nchg & PTsum as defined by the leading charged particle, PTmax FSQ-12-020 Direct charged particles (including leptons) corrected to the particle level with no corrections for SD or DD. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS MB Common Plots 7 TeV Direct charged particles (including leptons) corrected to the particle level with no corrections for SD or DD. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS Tevatron Energy Scan 300 GeV 1.96 TeV 900 GeV Just before the shutdown of the Tevatron CDF has collected more than 10M “min-bias” events at several center-of-mass energies! 300 GeV 12.1M MB Events 900 GeV 54.3M MB Events ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS CDF Common Plots Observable 300 GeV 900 GeV 1.96 TeV MB1: dNchg/dh Nchg ≥ 1 |h| < 0.8 pT > 0.5 Gev/c & 1.0 GeV/c Done MB2: dNchg/dpT Nchg ≥ 1 |h| < 0.8 In progress MB3: Multiplicity Distribution |h| < 0.8 pT > 0.5 GeV/c & 1.0 GeV/c MB4: <pT> versus Nchg UE1: Transverse Nchg & PTsum as defined by the leading charged particle, PTmax pT > 0.5 GeV/c Direct charged particles (including leptons) corrected to the particle level with no corrections for SD or DD. R. Field, C. Group, and D. Wilson. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS MB Common Plots 900 GeV Direct charged particles (including leptons) corrected to the particle level with no corrections for SD or DD. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS New CDF MB Data CMS CDF CDF CDF New Corrected CDF data at 300 GeV, 900 GeV, and 1.96 TeV on on pseudo-rapidity distribution of charged particles, dN/dh, with pT > 0.5 GeV/c. Events are required to have at least one charged particle with |h| < 0.8 and pT > 0.5 GeV/c. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS New CDF MB Data CMS CDF CDF CDF New Corrected CDF data at 300 GeV, 900 GeV, and 1.96 TeV on on pseudo-rapidity distribution of charged particles, dN/dh, with pT > 1.0 GeV/c. Events are required to have at least one charged particle with |h| < 0.8 and pT > 1.0 GeV/c. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Energy Dependence dN/dh CMS data at 7 TeV and 900 GeV and CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on dN/dh at h = 0 with pT > 0.5 GeV/c as a function of the center-of-mass energy. Events are required to have at least one charged particle with |h| < 0.8 and pT > 0.5 GeV/c. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Energy Dependence dN/dh CMS data at 7 TeV and 900 GeV and CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on dN/dh at h = 0 with pT > 1.0 GeV/c as a function of the center-of-mass energy. Events are required to have at least one charged particle with |h| < 0.8 and pT > 1.0 GeV/c. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Overall Charged Particle Density Corrected CDF data on the pseudo-rapidity distribution, dN/dh, for charged with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 for events with at least one charged particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. Corrected CDF and CMS data overall density of charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 for events with at least one charged particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. Ecm Nchg error NchgDen 300 GeV 2.241 0.175 0.223 0.017 900 GeV 3.012 0.203 0.300 0.020 1.96 TeV 3.439 0.186 0.342 0.019 ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS UE Observables “Transverse” Charged Particle Density: Number of charged particles (pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut) in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle, PTmax, divided by the area in h-f space, 2hcut×2p/3, averaged over all events with at least one particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut. “Transverse” Charged PTsum Density: Scalar pT sum of the charged particles (pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut) in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle, PTmax, divided by the area in h-f space, 2hcut×2p/3, averaged over all events with at least one particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut. “Transverse” Charged Particle Average PT: Event-by-event <pT> = PTsum/Nchg for charged particles (pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut) in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle, PTmax, averaged over all events with at least one particle in the “transverse” region with pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut. Zero “Transverse” Charged Particles: If there are no charged particles in the “transverse” region then Nchg and PTsum are zero and one includes these zeros in the average over all events with at least one particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut. However, if there are no charged particles in the “transverse” region then the event is not used in constructing the “transverse” average pT. hcut = 0.8 ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“TransDIF” Density = “transMAX” Density - “transMIN” Density New UE Observables “transMAX” and “transMIN” Charged Particle Density: Number of charged particles (pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < 0.8) in the the maximum (minimum) of the two “transverse” regions as defined by the leading charged particle, PTmax, divided by the area in h-f space, 2hcut×2p/6, averaged over all events with at least one particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut. “transMAX” and “transMIN” Charged PTsum Density: Scalar pT sum of charged particles (pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < 0.8) in the the maximum (minimum) of the two “transverse” regions as defined by the leading charged particle, PTmax, divided by the area in h-f space, 2hcut×2p/6, averaged over all events with at least one particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < hcut. Note: The overall “transverse” density is equal to the average of the “transMAX” and “TransMIN” densities. The “TransDIF” Density is the “transMAX” Density minus the “transMIN” Density “Transverse” Density = “transAVE” Density = (“transMAX” Density + “transMIN” Density)/2 “TransDIF” Density = “transMAX” Density - “transMIN” Density hcut = 0.8 ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“transMIN” & “transDIF” The “toward” region contains the leading “jet”, while the “away” region, on the average, contains the “away-side” “jet”. The “transverse” region is perpendicular to the plane of the hard 2-to-2 scattering and is very sensitive to the “underlying event”. For events with large initial or final-state radiation the “transMAX” region defined contains the third jet while both the “transMAX” and “transMIN” regions receive contributions from the MPI and beam-beam remnants. Thus, the “transMIN” region is very sensitive to the multiple parton interactions (MPI) and beam-beam remnants (BBR), while the “transMAX” minus the “transMIN” (i.e. “transDIF”) is very sensitive to initial-state radiation (ISR) and final-state radiation (FSR). “TransMIN” density more sensitive to MPI & BBR. “TransDIF” density more sensitive to ISR & FSR. 0 ≤ “TransDIF” ≤ 2×”TransAVE” “TransDIF” = “TransAVE” if “TransMIX” = 3×”TransMIN” ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS PTmax UE Data CDF PTmax UE Analysis: “transMAX”, “transMIN”, “transAVE”, and “transDIF” charged particle and PTsum densities (pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < 0.8) in proton-antiproton collisions at 300 GeV, 900 GeV, and 1.96 TeV (R. Field analysis). CMS PTmax UE Analysis: “transMAX”, “transMIN”, “transAVE”, and “transDIF” charged particle and PTsum densities (pT > 0.5 GeV/c, |h| < 0.8) in proton-proton collisions at 900 GeV and 7 TeV (M. Zakaria analysis). The “transMAX”, “transMIN”, and “transDIF” are not yet approved so I can only show “transAVE” which is approved. CMS UE Tunes: PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 (CTEQ5L) and PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z2* (CTEQ6L). Both were tuned to the CMS leading chgjet “transAVE” UE data at 900 GeV and 7 TeV. PYTHIA 8: Some comparisons with PYTHIA 8 Tune 4C (CTEQ6L), Richard Corke and Torbjörn Sjöstrand, JHEP 1103:032 (2011), arXiv:1011.1759. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS UE Common Plots ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS CDF versus CMS CDF versus LHC CDF and CMS data at 900 GeV/c on the charged particle density in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. CDF and CMS data at 900 GeV/c on the charged PTsum density in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS “TransAVE” Density Corrected CMS data at 7 TeV and CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged particle density in the “transAVE” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. The data are compared with PYTHIA Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. Corrected CMS data at 7 TeV and CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged PTsum density in the “transAVE” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. The data are compared with PYTHIA Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS “TransAVE” vs Ecm Corrected CMS data at 900 GeV and 7 TeV and CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged particle density in the “transAVE” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. Corrected CMS data at 900 GeV and 7 TeV and CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged PTsum density in the “transAVE” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. The data are “normalized” by dividing by the corresponding value at 300 GeV. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS MB versus the UE Corrected CDF data on the charged particle density, in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty and are compared with the overall charged particle density (straight lines). ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS MB versus the UE Corrected CDF and CMS data on the overall density of charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 for events with at least one charged particle with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 and on the charged particle density, in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). Amazing! ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“Transverse”/Overall The “transAVE” = “transverse” density increases faster with center-of-mass energy than the overall density (Nchg ≥ 1)! Amazing! Corrected CDF and CMS data on the charged particle density ratio, in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The ratio corresponds to the “transverse” charged particle density divided by the overall charged particle density (Nchg ≥ 1). Corrected CDF and CMS data on the charged particle density ratio, in the “transverse” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 for 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The ratio corresponds to the “transverse” charged particle density divided by the overall charged particle density (Nchg ≥ 1). The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“transMAX/MIN” NchgDen Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged particle density in the “transMAX” and “transMIN” regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“transDIF/AVE” NchgDen Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged particle density in the “transAVE” and “transDIF” regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“transMAX/MIN” NchgDen Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged particle density in the “transMAX”, “transMIN”, and “transDIF” regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“transMAX/MIN” PTsumDen Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged PTsum density in the “transMAX” and “transMIN” regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“transDIF/AVE” PTsumDen Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged PTsum density in the “transAVE” and “transDIF” regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“transMAX” NchgDen vs Ecm Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged particle density in the “transMAX” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8. The data are corrected to the particle level with errors that include both the statistical error and the systematic uncertainty. Corrected CDF data on the charged particle density in the “transMAX” region as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS “TransMAX/MIN” vs Ecm Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged particle density in the “transMAX”, and the “transMIN”, regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged PTsum density in the “transMAX”, and the “transMIN”, regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. The data are “normalized” by dividing by the corresponding value at 300 GeV. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS “TransDIF/AVE” vs Ecm Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged particle density in the “transAVE”, and the “transDIF”, regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. Corrected CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV on the charged PTsum density in the “transAVE”, and the “transDIF”, regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. The data are “normalized” by dividing by the corresponding value at 300 GeV. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

“TransMIN/DIF” vs Ecm The “transMIN” (MPI-BBR component) increases much faster with center-of-mass energy than the “transDIF” (ISR-FSR component)! Duh!! Ratio of CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV to the value at 300 GeV for the charged particle density in the “transMIN”, and “transDIF” regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. Ratio of CDF data at 1.96 TeV, 900 GeV, and 300 GeV to the value at 300 GeV for the charged PTsum density in the “transMIN”, and “transDIF” regions as defined by the leading charged particle (PTmax) for charged particles with pT > 0.5 GeV/c and |h| < 0.8 with 5 < PTmax < 6 GeV/c. The data are plotted versus the center-of-mass energy (log scale). The data are compared with PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 and Tune Z2*. The data are “normalized” by dividing by the corresponding value at 300 GeV. ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS “Tevatron” to the LHC CMS CDF CDF CDF Tune Z2* PYTHIA 8 Tune 4C (dashed lines) - Corke & Sjöstrand ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS “Tevatron” to the LHC CMS CDF CDF CDF Tune Z2* PYTHIA 8 Tune 4C (dashed lines) - Corke & Sjöstrand ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS

Summary & Conclusions What we are learning should allow for a deeper understanding of MPI which will result in more precise predictions at the future LHC energy of 13 TeV! The “transverse” density increases faster with center-of-mass energy than the overall density (Nchg ≥ 1)! However, the “transverse” = “transAVE” region is not a true measure of the energy dependence of MPI since it receives large contributions from ISR and FSR. The “transMIN” (MPI-BBR component) increases much faster with center-of-mass energy than the “transDIF” (ISR-FSR component)! Previously we only knew the energy dependence of “transAVE”. We now have at lot of MB & UE data at 300 GeV, 900 GeV, 1.96 TeV, and 7 TeV! We can study the energy dependence more precisely than ever before! Both PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z1 (CTEQ5L) and PYTHIA 6.4 Tune Z2* (CTEQ6L) go a fairly good job (although not perefct) in describing the energy deperdence of the UE! ISMD 2013 Chicago September 17, 2013 Rick Field – Florida/CDF/CMS