Vision: Two Speeds in the Retina

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Vision: Two Speeds in the Retina Richard H. Masland  Current Biology  Volume 27, Issue 8, Pages R303-R305 (April 2017) DOI: 10.1016/j.cub.2017.02.056 Copyright © 2017 Terms and Conditions

Figure 1 Arrangement of neurons in the central retina and in the peripheral retina. There are two main specializations in the central retina. First, the central retina contains a specialized region, the fovea, in which each cone photoreceptor has a private line to the rest of the retina: when a cone synapses on a bipolar cell, that cell then synapses on one retinal ganglion cell. In the peripheral retina there is progressive convergence of several cones onto a bipolar cell. Second, in the fovea a long axon separates the synapse of a cone from the light-sensitive portion of the cone. Light can thus reach a foveal cone without having to pass through the neurons of the inner retina. Both of these specializations serve to increase the spatial resolution of the central retina. Current Biology 2017 27, R303-R305DOI: (10.1016/j.cub.2017.02.056) Copyright © 2017 Terms and Conditions