DNA & protein synthesis Chapter 9

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Presentation transcript:

DNA & protein synthesis Chapter 9 Our good looks! DNA & protein synthesis Chapter 9

The beauty of DNA Remember: DNA is a macromolecule that stores information what IS that information?

What is a gene? alleles ex

Not all DNA codes for protein

How does our DNA determine the way we look? (genotype) (phenotype)

DNA directed protein synthesis Transcription Translation

Transcription – the “details” Initiation Elongation Termination Capping & editing

Transcription of a gene

DNA directed protein synthesis Transcription making RNA from DNA takes place in the nucleus Translation making protein from RNA takes place in the cytoplasm on ribosomes

Translation – the basics

Translation – the “details” Initiation Elongation Termination

Transcription & translation of codons

The genetic code

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