A New Measurement of the Half-Life of 60Fe

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A New Measurement of the Half-Life of 60Fe Why 60Fe? Chronometer Massive stars and supernovae Neutron capture through 59Fe (t1/2 = 44.5 days) from stable 58Fe Independent of ionization state Two previous half-life measurements do not agree 1.49 ± 0.27 x 106 yr (1984) 2.62 ± 0.04 x 106 yr (2009) New measurement reports a half-life of 2.50 ± 0.12 x 106 yr 59Ni 60Ni 61Ni 58Co 59Co 60Co 61Co 57Fe 58Fe 59Fe 60Fe 61Fe Independence of ionization state makes it better than electron capture isotopes New half-life agrees with 2009 measurement

A New Measurement of the Half-Life of 60Fe Two measurement techniques 60Fe/55Fe ratio using AMS Extremely small sample taken at t=0 to determine the original number of 60Fe atoms in the sample 60Co ingrowth Original sample purified of 60Co 4 year ingrowth period

A New Measurement of the Half-Life of 60Fe New measurement matches the more recent 2009 measurement Reduces uncertainty in half-life value used in astrophysical calculations Two more measurements in progress R. Dressler et al and K. Ostdiek et al A. Wallner et al, Settling the Half-Life of 60Fe: Fundamental for a Versatile Astrophyscial Chronometer, Phys. Rev. Lett. 114, 041101 (2015) W. Kutschera et al, Half-life of 60Fe, Nucl. Instrum. Methods Phys. Res., Sect. B 5, 430 (1984) G. Rugel et al, New Measurement of the 60Fe Half-Life, Phys. Rev. Lett. 103, 072502 (2009).