The Periodic Table and Chemical Bonding Review!

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Presentation transcript:

The Periodic Table and Chemical Bonding Review! Dana Kalachik

Ionic Bonds vs. Covalent Bonds POWERPOINT JEOPARDY Metals vs. Nonmetals Organization Families Atoms & Dots Ionic Bonds vs. Covalent Bonds 10 10 10 10 10 20 20 20 20 20 30 30 30 30 30 40 40 40 40 40 50 50 50 50 50

Elements listed to the left of the staircase on the Periodic Table are considered these types of elements. Answer: What are metals?

Boron, Silicon, Germanium, Arsenic, Antimony, and Tellurium are considered this type of element. Answer: What are metalloids?

Some properties of these elements are they are dull, poor conductors of heat and electricity and not malleable. Answer: What are non-metals?

Metals are ductile. This means _________________. Answer: What is a metal that can be drawn into wire?

This is the most common type of element on the Periodic Table. Answer: What are metals?

A horizontal row on the periodic table is known as this. Answer: What is a period?

These are the two different terms for vertical columns on the periodic table. Answer: What are group and family?

One easy way to determine valence electrons is to read the periodic table according to this. Answer: What are the groups or families?

Based on an element’s location on the periodic table you can determine what? Answer: What is its properties?

The number in the top right corner of the key on the periodic table tells us this. Answer: What is the oxidation state of the element?

Elements in group 1 are known as this. Answer: What are alkali metals?

This is the largest section on the periodic table This is the largest section on the periodic table. It covers groups 3-12. Answer: What are transition metals?

This family has all 8 of its valence electrons and is considered unreactive. Answer: What are the Noble Gases?

What is the name of the group that contains all nonmetals, has elements that are reactive but poor conductors of electricity and usually pair with elements from group 1? Answer: What is the Halogen group?

List 3 properties of Alkali metals. Answer: What is they are highly reactive, soft, usually stored in oil, silver in color, and have one valence electron?

This is a type of element that would have a positive charge. Answer: What are the metals?

Lewis dot diagrams are used to show this. Answer: What are the number of valence electrons each element has.

List all the elements and their total number of atoms. C13H16N2O5 List all the elements and their total number of atoms. Answer: What is C=13, Hydrogen=16, Nitrogen=2 and Oxygen=5.

The number below this compound is known as this. Answer: What is a subscript.

A Neon atom with 10 protons, 10 electrons and 10 neutrons would have an atomic mass of this. Answer: What is 20.

This is the definition of an ion. Answer: What is a charged particle.

These are the two key ideas to know about ionic bonds. Answer: What is they transfer electrons and it is between a Metal and a nonmetal.

These are the two key ideas to know about covalent bonds. Answer: What is they SHARE electrons and it must form between Two nonmetals.

Define what it means if an element is unstable. Answer: What is elements have incomplete last shells and will do what they need in order to complete their outer shell.

What type of bond is this: H2O Why? Answer: What is a covalent bond. It is covalent because it is a bond between two nonmetals.