Maya Rise: 200 BCE Fall: 900 CE
Mayan Rise of the Mayans: Emerged around 250 and thrived between 250-900 Religious beliefs important Theocracy Independent city-states Intensive agriculture Civilization Rose Because: They had a united culture They were loyal to their king They had a wealthy and prosperous culture They were able to produce more food to feed a larger population
Maya -- Fall Again, Not sure! Possibly invasion by the Toltecs Increased warfare between Mayan City-states Population growth and over use of resources
Maya - Society Hierarchy King Nobles – priests and leading warriors Merchants & skilled artisans Peasants
Mayan Reasons for Decline: Many physical and human resources used for religious activities Frequent warfare occurred between kingdoms Population growth created a need for more land
Maya - Political King = Holy Figure Hereditary position…dynasties Independent city-states