Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 1

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Presentation transcript:

Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 1 Pre AP Biology Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 1

Chordata Evolution

Vertebrate Basic Body Structure

Cephalization

Axial Skeleton

Appendages of the Skeleton

Vertebrae and discs

Fish – Chondroichthyes Cartilaginous fish

Fish – Osteoichthyes Boney Fish

Basic Fish Body Structure

Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 2 Pre AP Biology Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 2

Amphibians

Three Chambered Heart

Reproduction and Metamorphosis

Pangaea

Urodela

Anuran

Apodan

Amniote Evolution

Amniotic Egg Structure Self contained water inside

Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 3 Pre AP Biology Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 3

Reptiles

True Internal Lungs

Most Reptiles have a Three Chambered Heart Birds have four chambers

Reptile - Aves

Archaeopteryx – Dino bird

Fossil of Archaeopteryx

Scales on the feet

Hollow Bones and Feathers

Toothless Beaks

Secondary Air sacs

Four Chambered Heart

Ratites

Carinates - Passeriforms

Carinates - Raptor

Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 4 Pre AP Biology Animal Kingdom Vertebrates (8.16) Part 4

Mammals

Echidnas

Marsupials of Australia

Marsupial of North America - Opossum

Placentals

Placental - humans

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