The Eye http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vS450QYYE5k.

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Presentation transcript:

The Eye http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=vS450QYYE5k

Light is electromagnetic energy Light that is not visible to humans: Ultraviolet and infrared Light visible is the electromagnetic spectrum called: ROYGBIV

How light travels through the eye Light enters through the opening in the eye called the PUPIL Pupil adjusts according to how much light enters the eye In dark pupils get Big In light pupil gets Small Pupils also react to emotions Open to fear

Next, pupil light encounters the LENS which adjust to the distance of objects by changing its thickness Images are then projected onto the RETINA – the sensitive surface of the eye that acts like film in a camera

PHOTORECEPTORS- neurons that are sensitive to light Once light hits photoreceptors, nerve carries the visual input to brain to visual area of the occipital lobe Two kinds of photoreceptors: Rods- black and white Cones – color Blind Spot – point in the eye where the eye registers nothing http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=CWyrp3hu4KE

Visual Acuity – sharpness of vision Colors across from one another on the color circle are called complementary colors Afterimage- the complementary color http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=v8o-Vd__I-A

Light is electromagnetic energy? True False

Infrared and ultravioliet light is light we can see? True False

What allows us to see in color? Rods Cones Retina blindspot

In dark your pupils? Get small Nothing happens Get big

This part of the eye acts like film in a camera? Lens Cornea Pupil Retina

http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=ydwbCp7sq4o Pg . 81 http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=uXzICoAJ2G4

Define the following: Label the following: Lens blind spot Pupil lens Retina cornea Blind spot pupil Photoreceptors iris Rods retina Cones optic nerve Questions: 1.The sharpness of vision is called? 2.The colors across from one another are called? 3.Light is…. 4.What are the main colors of the spectrum?

http://www. youtube. com/watch http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=xO6gIiuY69gEyes Are For Sight Song - YouTube