New Jamestown New settlers arrived with supplies

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Presentation transcript:

New Jamestown New settlers arrived with supplies Would be ruled with military law that carried harsh punishments for those who did not obey

New Jamestown

New Jamestown Began new small industries 1610-1613 Glassmaking Wood production Pitch and Tar Potash Manufacture (salt)

New Jamestown A new cash crop was established in 1613 Tobacco Brought over by John Rolfe

John Rolfe and Pocahontas Rolfe was about 10 years older than Pocahontas They were married April 5, 1614 Had the blessing of Chief Powhatan and the governor of Virginia

John Rolfe and Pocahontas

Businesses in Jamestown All of the businesses in Jamestown were failures Tobacco cultivation required large amounts of land and labor and stimulated the rapid growth of the Virginia colony Settlers increased land holdings Indentured servants came to Virginia

Indentured servants v. slaves INDENTURED SERVANTS ARE NOT SLAVES

Indentured servants Men, women and sometimes children signed a contract with a master to serve a term of 4 to 7 years. Would have their passage paid for as well as food, clothing, and their shelter once they arrived in the colonies.

First Africans in Virginia Arrived in 1619 From the kingdom of Ndongo in Angola Captured with the war with the Portuguese. Were treated as indentured servants

Indentured Servants to Slaves The number of African slaves increased significantly in the second half of the 17th century. Replaced indentured servants as the primary source of labor

Government in Jamestown First general assembly in 1619 This was established by the colonist to give the people an input in the laws.

War with the Powhatan War broke out in 1622

Breakdown of the colony Misconduct among some of the Virginia Company leaders caused the king to dissolve the company in 1624 Became a royal colony Center of Virginia’s political and social life until 1699 when it stopped functioning as a city

Videos for Jamestown http://www.historyisfun.org/jamestown-settlement/history-jamestown/ https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=eHr8VBWobTI