Whole Numbers & Integers

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Presentation transcript:

Whole Numbers & Integers

What are Whole Numbers ? Whole Numbers are simply the numbers 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, … (and so on) No Fractions!

What are Counting Numbers ? Counting Numbers are Whole Numbers, but without the zero. Because you can't "count" zero. So they are 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, … (and so on). What are Natural Numbers ? "Natural Numbers" can mean either "Counting Numbers" {1, 2, 3, ...}, or "Whole Numbers" {0, 1, 2, 3, ...}, depending on the subject.

Integers Integers are like whole numbers, but they also include negative numbers ... but still no fractions allowed! So, integers can be negative {-1, -2,-3, -4, -5, … }, positive {1, 2, 3, 4, 5, … }, or zero {0} We can put that all together like this: Integers = { ..., -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... }

Recap on Integers Numbers Name { 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, … } Whole Numbers { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, … } Counting Numbers { ... -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, … } Integers Integers = { ..., -5, -4, -3, -2, -1, 0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... } Negative Integers = { ..., -5, -4, -3, -2, -1 } Positive Integers = { 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, ... } Non-Negative and Non-Positive Integers = {0}