Kyle McCanney Adam Baumann

Slides:



Advertisements
Similar presentations
Spectrophotometer.
Advertisements

Estimation of Cholesterol Lieberman-Burchard Reaction
The biogeochemical cycling of phosphorus in marine systems Introduction Sources of P Sinks of P Residence times P cycling within the ocean P distribution.
Phosphates CE Lab. What is Phosphate Phosphate is a salt of phosphoric acid. Phosphates are also important in biochemistry and biogeochemistry.
SEPARATION AND DETECTION OF PROTEINS Part I Vlasta Němcová, Michael Jelínek, Jan Šrámek.
Determining the k a of an acid- base indicator Experiment 3.
Determining the ka of an acid-base indicator
Phosphorus Measurements ä The Technique ä Detection Limits ä Wallastonite ä The Technique ä Detection Limits ä Wallastonite 
Solution Stoichiometry
Introduction to Spectrophotometry. Why Spectrophotometry? Imagine you are to make a 1μM solution of a specific protein that you believe could have anti-carcinogenic.
Titrations Introduction 1.) Buret Evolution Primary tool for titration
Determination of bicarbonate in blood
MOCK Lab Test Biology 1103 SI with Renee 0. 1.Use the universal indicator on the far right to determine whether the solution tested was (acidic or basic)?
1 What is in Our Water?. Background slides for the whole unit The water cycle Nutrients Eutrophication.
Lecture 2b. Electromagnetic Spectrum Visible range: = nm Ultraviolet: = nm Low energyHigh energy.
Assay the Activity of Creatine Kinase (CK)-total in Serum Dept.of Biochemistry.
Chapter 16 pH and Titration
Introduction to Instrumental Analysis - Spectrophotometry
Detection and quantification of proteins
Quantitative of protein Huda Hania
Water Chemistry By Lucas Kirby, Cynthia Watson, Meghan Dye and Stephanie Johnson.
Neutralization Reaction
Titration Titration is the quantitative measurement of an analyte (the substance whose quantity or concentration is to be determined) in solution by completely.
Applications of Aqueous Equilibria Chapter 17 Pg. 719.
Chemical Indicators. Titration A titration is an important quantitative analytical technique. A titration is an important quantitative analytical technique.
Energy for Life The Sun and Photosynthesis: How We Get Energy  All activities by living things require energy.  Consumers get their energy.
Photosynthesis: the basis…
  Examining how much light is absorbed by a compound’s sample at various wavelengths  Spectrum peaks—  Indicates the wavelengths associated with electrons’
Spectrophotometry Ability of molecules to absorb and transmit light energy is the basis of one of the most widely used procedures for determining the concentration.
Honors Env Sci 19 Oct 2009 This week: Water pollution labs – I’m setting up three different labs for this week. We need water samples to work with. Today,
A Study on Optimizing Biological Phosphorous Removal by Changing Aerobic Operating Times Phillip Dixon and Juan Diaz-Robles CEE 453 Laboratory Research.
Spectrophotometric Methods For Determination Of Proteins
Titration. Definition Process used to determine the strength of an unknown acid or base Can determine the unknown acid by adding to it a base of known.
U2 S3 L2 Titration page 603: Acid-Base Titration pages : Titration Step by Step page 838: Precision, Error and Accuracy Questions page 616: items.
Utilizing Spectrophotometry in Life Science Date: Subject:
Fun fun. Acid-Base Reactions. Acid-Base Neutralization  Acids and bases will react with each other to form water and a salt.  Water has a pH of 7—it.
Chapter 15 Applications of Equilibrium. Common Ions An ion that is present in both –An acid and its conjugate base HNO 2 and NaNO 2 –A base and its conjugate.
Salinity of Ocean Water salinity a measure of the amount of dissolved salts in a given amount of liquid Ocean vs. Freshwater = amount of salt.
Solution Stoichiometry
Identification and quantification of organic molecules
Using Spectrophotometer to Measure Protein Concentration
Chapter 2 The Chemistry of Life
Warm-Up #2: Sample Test Questions
Titration Chapter 21 section 1.
Nutrient Cycles in Marine Ecosystems – Part 3
Colorimetry GT Chemistry 5/13/15.
Introduction to Spectrophotometry
Introduction to Spectrophotometry
MACROMOLECULES Chapter 2 Honors Bio.
Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF) Analysis for total protein
Technical Sales & Support Chemist
EDTA Titration of Ca2+ and Mg2+ in Natural Waters
Lecture 2b Beer’s Lambert Law.
Water Chemistry of Local Lakes
Quantitative of protein
Quantitative Proteins Estimation by Lowry method
Buffer capacity, titration curves and indicators
Mike Holdsworth Jackie Anderson
Acid/Base: pH and pOH.
Qualitative analysis of organic compounds.
Cell Respiration Topic 2.8.
Spectrophotometer.
Chapter 2: The Chemistry of Life
Lab.2: Algal culture media.
By: Maureen Gregory Emily Waldt
Sample AP Model Drawing Question
How Healthy is Your Water?
Chapter 2 THE CHEMISTRY OF LIFE.
Cell Respiration Topic 2.8.
Photosynthesis: Pigments and the Light Reaction
Presentation transcript:

Kyle McCanney Adam Baumann NY Lake Comparison Kyle McCanney Adam Baumann

Phosphorus Many forms of phosphorus We are concerned with SRP Different techniques for each type We are concerned with SRP Soluble Reactive Phosphorus Biologically available phosphorus Nutrient uptake

Why Phosphorus? ATP and ADP Limiting Nutrient Energy currency of the cell Limiting Nutrient Redfield ratio Most limiting nutrient Far less is available than what is needed Indicator of trophic state of lake

SRP Measurement React the lake samples with a combined reagent Form a phospho-antimony-molybdate complex (in acidic medium) Further reduced by ascorbic acid to form a blue colored complex Absorbs light around 880nm

Quantification of SRP Make known standard solutions of phosphate Cover range of phosphate concentrations expected Measure absorbance's at 880nm Treated same as samples will be Plot absorbance vs. concentration To be used to quantify unknown samples

MAGIC MAGnesium Induced Coprecipitation Addition of NaOH to samples Precipitates Brucite [Mg(OH)2], pulling soluble P with it Samples are centrifuged and precipitate is acidified Allows for lower detection limit Freshwater samples?

Arbutus and Rich Diel Vertical Migration of Zooplankton Proximate cause = light Ultimate cause = avoid predation We sampled during the day Most zooplankton found below irradiance level corresponds to lower nutrient levels at these depths

Green Green lakes phosphorus data looks unique However, most zooplankton found at concentration consistent with Rich and Arbutus Also below level of irradiance

Measurements and Errors Nitrogen levels Compare nutrient information Error Too many people sampling too many different parameters First time technique users