PARP and Other DNA Damage Repair Inhibitors in Solid Tumors: An Update
Program Overview
Discussion Outline
DNA Repair
ABCs of DNA Repair
DNA Repair Defects in Cancer
DNA Repair Defects Can Be an Achilles' Heel
Synthetic Lethality and Cancer DNA Repair Defects
Increased Sensitivity of BRCA1-/- and BRCA2-/- Cells to PARP Inhibition
A Common Challenge for PARP Inhibitors: DNA Repair Pathway Complexity
Loss of Multiple DNA Repair Genes Can Sensitize to PARP Inhibition
Conclusions
PARP Inhibitors in the Treatment of Ovarian Cancer
The Homologous Recombination Pathway: Ideal Environment for PARP Inhibitors' Success
Study 19: PFS in All Patients and According to BRCA Status
NOVA: PFS in Patients With BRCA Mutations or Who Are HRD-Positive
SOLO2: Key Efficacy Outcomes
SOLO2: Key Efficacy Outcomes
ARIEL 3: Investigator-Assessed PFS
SOLO 2: AEs of Any Grade Reported in ≥10% of Patients in Either Arm
NOVA: TEAEs of Any Grade Reported in ≥10% of Patients in Either Arm
Single-Agent Therapy in BRCA-Mutated Ovarian Cancer: An Alternative?
Study 42: Olaparib Monotherapy in gBRCA-Mutated Ovarian Cancer
Study 10 and ARIEL 2: Rucaparib Monotherapy in gBRCA/sBRCA-Mutated Ovarian Cancer
Two Strategies for the Use of PARP Inhibitors in Advanced Ovarian Cancer
Where We Are Now: A Summary of Results With PARP Inhibitors
The Role of PARP Inhibitors in Breast Cancer Therapy
OLYMPIAD: PFS
OLYMPIAD: Summary of AEs, All Causality
OLYMPIAD: Additional Efficacy Data
OLYMPIAD: PFS in Relevant Subgroups
QoL in the OLYMPIAD Trial
Veliparib in a Randomized Phase 2 Study: BROCADE 2 - Grade 3/4 TEAEs
BROCADE 2: PFS
BROCADE 2: Tumor Response
Neoadjuvant Veliparib in Unselected TNBC: I-SPY2
ABRAZO Trial: Efficacy Results
ABRAZO: Hematologic Toxicities
Conclusions
Future Directions in Targeting DDR in Cancer: Conclusions
Discussion Overview
Multiple Malignancies Known to Associate With Homologous Recombination DDR
Clinical Response Rates by RECIST to Talazoparib 1 mg/day (Phase 2 Dose)
A Common Challenge for PARP Inhibitors: DNA Repair Pathway Complexity
Trial Design: A Chemical Screen in mCRPC Patients With Test and Validation Sets
Clinical Trial Results (TOPARP-A): Patient Characteristics
Primary Endpoint Analysis: Responses to Olaparib in Sporadic mCRPC
Germline Aberrations in DNA Repair in mCRPC
Antitumor Activity of Olaparib and Association With Defects in DNA Repair Genes
Multiple Combination Possibilities
Other DNA Repair Defects
Conclusions
Conclusions (cont)
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