Group of words Part of a sentence Has a subject and verb

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Presentation transcript:

Group of words Part of a sentence Has a subject and verb Clauses YEA! SANTA! Group of words Part of a sentence Has a subject and verb

Independent clauses A sentence is an independent clause. An independent clause is a sentence. I will write with you, and you can analyze my handwriting. Has a subject and a verb- I and will write Can be a sentence- I will write with you.- That’s a complete thought.

Try it My friend read a book, I jumped around the room. Has a subject and a verb- friend-read Can be a sentence- My friend read a book.

Subordinate/Dependent clause subject and verb but does not express a complete thought If I was sleeping I would have not gotten in trouble. Has a subject and a verb- I - was sleeping Can’t be a sentence- If I was sleeping- That’s not a complete thought!

Sentences can have both types of clauses.

Independent or Subordinate

Subordinating conjunctions There’s a list on 645- copy it for the test. Once you have the list finding Adverbial Clauses is easier.

Adverbial clauses Find a subordinate conjunction Contains a subject and verb. Finally, you will notice that the clause answers one of these three adverb questions: How? When? or Why?

Check it, yo Tommy scrubbed the bathroom tile until his arms ached. Find a subordinate conjunction - UNTIL Contains a subject and verb. ARMS ACHED Finally, you will notice that the clause answers one of these three adverb questions: How? When? or Why? HOW

Josephine's three cats bolted from the driveway because they saw her car turn the corner. Find a subordinate conjunction - BECAUSE Contains a subject and verb. THEY SAW Finally, you will notice that the clause answers one of these three adverb questions: How? When? or Why? WHY

After her appointment at the orthodontist, Danielle cooked eggs for dinner because she could easily chew an omelet. Find a subordinate conjunction - Contains a subject and verb. Finally, you will notice that the clause answers one of these three adverb questions: How? When? or Why?

Relative Pronouns Who Whom Whose Which That WRITE THIS DOWN!

Adjectival Clauses Usually begin with a relative pronoun Contains subject and verb Answers adjective questions: What kind? How many? or Which one?