Properties of Parallelograms

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Presentation transcript:

Properties of Parallelograms GEOMETRY LESSON 6-2 Pages 297-301 Exercises 1. 127 2. 67 3. 76 4. 124 5. 100 6. 118 7. 8. 4 9. 4 10. 3; 10, 20, 20 11. 22; 18.5, 23.6, 23.6 12. 20 13. 18 14. 17 15. 12; m Q = m S = 36, m P = m R = 144 16. 6; m H = m J = 30, m I = m K = 150 17. x = 6, y = 8 18. x = 5, y = 7 19. x = 7, y = 10 20. x = 6, y = 9 21. x = 3, y = 4 22. 12; 24 3 4 6-2

Properties of Parallelograms GEOMETRY LESSON 6-2 23. Pick 4 equally spaced lines on the paper. Place the paper so that the first button is on the first line and the last button is on the fourth line. Draw a line between the first and last buttons. The remaining buttons should be placed where the drawn line crosses the 2 lines on the paper. 24. 3 25. 3 26. 6 27. 6 28. 9 29. 2.25 30. 2.25 31. 4.5 32. 4.5 33. 6.75 34. BC = AD = 14.5 in.; AB = CD = 9.5 in. 35. BC = AD = 33 cm; AB = CD = 13 cm 36. a. DC b. AD c. d. Reflexive e. ASA f. CPCTC 6-2

Properties of Parallelograms GEOMETRY LESSON 6-2 37. a. Given b. Def. of c. If 2 lines are , then alt. int. are . d. If 2 lines are , then alt. int. are . e. Reflexive Prop. of . 37. (continued) f. ASA h. CPCTC g. ASA i. CPCTC 38. s 6-2

Properties of Parallelograms GEOMETRY LESSON 6-2 39. 38, 32, 110 40. 81, 28, 71 41. 95, 37, 37 42. The lines going across may not be since they are not marked as . 43. 18, 162 44. 60 45. x = 15, y = 45 46. x = 109, y = 88, z = 76 47. x = 25, y = 115 48. x = y = 6 49. x = 10, y = 4 50. x = 12, y = 4 51. x = 0, y = 5 52. x = 9, y = 6 53. The opp. are , so they have = 53. (continued) measures. Consecutive are suppl., so their sum is 180. 54. a. Answers may vary. Check students’ work. b. No; the corr. sides can be but the may not be. 55. a. Given b. Def of a s s s 6-2

Properties of Parallelograms GEOMETRY LESSON 6-2 56. Answers may vary. Sample: 1. LENS and NGTH are s. (Given) 2. ELS ENS and GTH GNH (Opp. of a are .) 3. ENS GNH (Vertical are .) 4. ELS GTH (Trans. Prop. of ) 57. Answers may vary. Sample: In LENS and NGTH, GT EH and EH LS by the def. of a . Therefore LS GT because if 2 lines are to the same line then they are to each other. s 55. (continued) c. Opp. Sides of a are . d. Trans. Prop. of e. If 2 lines are to the same line, then they are to each other. f. If 2 lines are , then the corr. are . g. Trans. Prop. of h. AAS i. CPCTC 6-2

Properties of Parallelograms GEOMETRY LESSON 6-2 58. Answers may vary. Sample: 1. LENS and NGTH are . (Given) 2. GTH GNH (Opp. of a are .) 3. ENS GNH (Vertical are .) 4. LEN is supp. to ENS (Cons. in a are suppl.) 5. ENS GTH (Trans. Prop. of ) 6. E is suppl. to T. (Suppl. of are suppl.) 59. Answers may vary. Sample: In RSTW and XYTZ, R T and X T because opp. of a are . Then R X by the Trans. Prop. of . s s s s s s 6-2

Properties of Parallelograms GEOMETRY LESSON 6-2 60. In RSTW and XYTZ, XY TW and RS TW by the def. of a . Then XY RS because if 2 lines are to the same line, then they are to each other. 61. AB DC and AD BC by def. of . 2 3 and 1 4 because if 2 lines are , then alt. int. are . 3 4 because if 2 are each to 2 , then they are . By Def. of bisect, AC bisects DCB. 62. a. Given: 2 sides and the included of ABCD are to the corr. parts of WXYZ. Let A W, AB WX and 62. a. (continued) AD WZ. Since opp. of a are , A C and W Y. Thus C Y by the Trans. Prop. of . Similarly, opp. sides of a are , thus AB CD and WX ZY. Using the Trans. Prop. of , CD ZY. The same can be done to prove BC XY. Since consec. of a are suppl., A is suppl. to D, and W is suppl. to Z. Suppls. of are , thus D Z. The same can be done to prove B X. Therefore, since all corr. and sides are , s s s s s s s 6-2

Properties of Parallelograms GEOMETRY LESSON 6-2 62. a. (continued) ABCD WXYZ. b. No; opp. and sides are not necessarily in a trapezoid. 63. 10 64. 11 65. 126 66. 126 67. 160 68. 148 69. 42 70. rhombus 71. parallelogram 72. AC DB 73. 49 74. 131 75. 49 76. 131 s 6-2