War on the Home Front.

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Presentation transcript:

War on the Home Front

Major Issues Camp X Total War Economy Role of Women Conscription

Camp X intelligence training school very secret graduates head to Nazis-occupied Europe

British Commonwealth Air Training Program (BCATP) train pilots, navigators, gunners, paratroopers bases all over Canada students come from all over Commonwealth

Total War By 1942, Canada was committed to a policy of “Total War.” All industries, materials, and people were put to work for the war effort.

Economy war decreases unemployment everything focused on war Victory Bonds: loans to the government by the public to support war

Economy gov’t controls raising of prices wage controls control inflation cost of living ~ wages rationing: limit of what people could buy Canadians given ration books and coupons

Women & War women fill labour shortage new ways of thinking about women industry/factories sew clothes work at hospitals, drive buses, etc.

Conscription, 1943 low volunteer rates by 1943 King holds plebiscite (direct vote): voters asked ‘yes’ or ‘no’ question on Conscription English support it; French do not riots in Montreal and Quebec introduced at the end of the war never sent overseas

CASE STUDY Groups of three (3) In your group, read the small biography of the person and decide whether they would be ‘for’ or ‘against’ conscription. Why?

Key Question Should everyone be compelled to support the war effort?