Electrons in outermost shell

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Presentation transcript:

Electrons in outermost shell Bellwork 1. What are valence electrons? 2. How can you figure out valence electrons? Electrons in outermost shell group number

3. We have seen sharing and transferring of electrons 3. We have seen sharing and transferring of electrons. Nonmetals share with each other, and metals and nonmetals transfer. 32. What do pure metals do?

Metals have metallic bonds. 4. What do pure metals do? Metals have metallic bonds.

5. Metals hold onto their valence electrons very weakly 5. Metals hold onto their valence electrons very weakly. So the electrons move around the nucleus freely.

6. Metals in a metallic bond are like positive nuclei existing in a sea of electrons.

7. Let’s watch a quick video to see metallic bonding in action 7. Let’s watch a quick video to see metallic bonding in action! Follow along in your notes. https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=Bi0rUNV8mEw - 2:54 – 5:-05

8. This is why metals conduct electricity, are malleable, are ductile, and shiny.

9. Pure metals bond metallically with themselves 9. Pure metals bond metallically with themselves. We can also mix metals with lots of heat and cause them to form _______________________. alloys

9. Three models of chemical bonding Ionic Covalent Metallic Electron transfer Electron sharing Electron pooling

In the flow chart, fill in the properties of the bonding types we have studied. Use your notes!